Salmon Conservation: Opinion and Recommendations

Jay-Nicholas-Salmon-Conservation-062012

Our friend and Caddis Fly Blog contributor Jay Nicholas has posted a chapter he wrote for the Salmon 2100 Project, back in 2006. Although this may be considered old news to folks who have read the the book, published by the American Fisheries Society, I bet that many people have not been formally introduced to these ideas. So, in the spirit of engaging constructive discussions regarding conservation of wild salmon, steelhead, and trout, here is a link to Jay’s Post.

Jay’s chapter from The Future of Wild Pacific Salmon.

Jay has over three decades experience as a fisheries scientist (working with the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, The Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board, and the Wild Salmon Center) and specializing principally with all things hinting of life history, ecology, and management of salmon, trout, and steelhead here in Oregon.

This article touches on many concepts:

__  building organized support for wild salmon,

__ keeping a place for salmon in one’s daily routine,

__ creating opportunities for non-anglers to interact with wild salmon,

__ achieving unified support for wild fish,

__ engaging children to the cause of wild fish,

__ supporting the Tribes,

__ considering a future when people do not fish for salmon and steelhead,

__  improving funding and efficiencies of hatchery production, and simultaneously easing-up on the hatchery-fish accelerator pedal,

__ changing the federal ESA,

__ practicing triage in salmon conservation,

__managing species that are predators on salmon,

__consolidating land ownerships, and habitat restoration.

That list is long, and while many of the suggestions are not novel, I frankly was surprised and intrigued the way the recommendations were delivered and some of the essential ideas.

Three opinions are quite clear in this article:

First – anyone who really cares about the future of wild Pacific Salmon should not assume that government, or science, or scientific salmon experts and managers should be entrusted with the business of securing the future of wild fish.

Second – there is no secret solution that only experts can reveal that will save wild salmon in our future. People have it within their reach to save abundant wild salmon – if they want to.

Third – many of the various organized salmon conservation groups engage far too much time snitting at each other, jockeying for political dominance, and fund raising — to the detriment of the cause of conserving wild fish.

If you find any of the topics I’ve mentioned here intriguing, give the article a browse; I think you will find some thought-provoking ideas.

As I write this, we still have some relatively strong runs of wild silvers, kings, and winter steelhead here on the Oregon coast — not their historical numbers, but still pretty decent — considering what we have done to the habitat, how hard we have fished them, and our legacy of hatchery practices.   Your engagement in wild salmon conservation can only help the cause of these fish.

And remember please, wild McKenzie trout are taxonomically grouped with the Pacific Salmon so even if your interest is focused on rainbow and cutthroat close to Eugene, this conservation conversation is part of the equation we need to understand.

The Future of Wild Pacific Salmon was published (and is sold) by the American Fisheries Society in 2006: Robert (Bob) Lackey is the Principal Editor.

CD

Posted in Oregon Conservation News | Leave a comment

ODFW Sport Fishing Regulation Changes- Artificial Lures

We hope everyone is gassed up and ready to pack the house at ODFW’s public hearing meeting tomorrow morning in Salem. In addition to the changes on the McKenzie, ODFW will also be accepting public comments on a proposed rule change to reclassify soft molder plastic lures and rubber worms. Proposed rule 6P would move plastics and molded rubber, currently defined as “bait,” into the “lure” category. OFFB does not support this rule change and urges conservation minded voters to submit public comments to keep soft plastics and molded rubber classified as “bait.”

Brook trout 1 DIF&W.jpg

A 2009 study conducted by the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife found that ingestion of artificial soft plastic lures had a negative impact on brook trout growth. OFFB encourages all who attend tomorrow’s meeting to speak up against this change in definitions, as part of ODFW’s responsibility to enact measures that protect and support our wild McKenzie redsides.

-KS

Posted in Oregon Conservation News | 1 Comment

Olive Garden Hackle Variant Fly Tying Video

In this video Tony Torrence ties his version of a Dec Hogan fly pattern called the Garden Hackle. The fly uses natural and very attainable materials that have “spey fly like” qualities. Tony demonstrates how to use a Dubbing whirler, Dubbing brush and Cautery Tool during the flies construction.

The fly fishes well on a floating line or a short sink tip when swung down and across.

Garden Hackle Variant

Garden Hackle Variant Steelhead Fly

Hook: Gamakatsu T10-6H 2,4
Thread: Veevus Black 8/0
Tags: Silver Flat Mylar/Danville Fl. Red Nylon Floss
Rear Hackle: Pink Guinea
Rib: Flat Pearl Mylar Large
Body: Purple STS Dubbing
Hackle: Black Pheasant Rump
Wing: Purple Grizzly Saddle
Hackle: Purple Guinea

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies, Summer Steelhead | 1 Comment

Pack the Meeting, Back the Redside

redside on the mckenzie

This Friday, August 3rd, the ODFW Commission will meet in Salem to hear both public comment and the staff presentation regarding the proposed rule to limit the use of bait in the study section on the Mckenzie River between Hendricks Bridge and Bellinger boat landing.

While the final decision will be made in Hermiston next month THIS IS THE MEETING TO ATTEND to show ODFW your support of wild trout on the Mckenzie. Wild trout advocates learned a valuable lesson last year when the commission denied staff’s proposal to limit bait based primarily on the testimony of those in attendance. For this reason, local wild trout advocates need to be out in force to show support and testify for the Mckenzie’s wild rainbow trout.

Where: ODFW Headquarters, 3406 Cherry Ave NE. , Salem Oregon
When: 9am, Friday, August 3rd

A number of us will be driving. For information on carpooling or additional information about the meeting please contact Monica Mullen at (541) 731-7440.
Hope to see you there!

Posted in Uncategorized | 8 Comments

Favorite Tube Fly Hooks – A Visual Size Comparison

In a recent post on Favorite Tube Fly Hooks, I noted that these hooks, in different styles but virtually the same size, had a very different “apparent” size. I may have referred to crazy-drunk hook-designers, or some such unfairly slanderous image.

Sorry about that.

I just wanted to show a photo of the hooks that we reviewed, and this most un-perfect photo does this. Each of the hooks noted in the review of favorite tube fly hooks is shown here, in size #2 (except for the Alec Jackson, which is a size #3).

As you can see, even in this low grade photo, the different hook styles look a lot different – some appear to be rather smaller than others of the same size classification. This is why it seems important for each tyer/angler to make his or her own comparisons and decisions about the most appropriate hook style and size. That said, I like each and every of the hooks shown here and recently reviewed.

Hope this photo helps.

JN

Posted in Fly Fishing Gear Review | 3 Comments

Hot Head Summer Steelhead Tube Fly Tying Video

Summer Steelhead fishing has been excellent on the McKenzie and Willamette Rivers of late. With our run size nearing 24,000 fish over Willamette Falls there are plenty of Steelhead around. One of our favorite and most effective fly styles the past couple of seasons has been a simple tube fly.

In this video Tony Torrence demonstrates how to tie one of these Steelhead Tube flies using Eumer Arctic fox and Eumer Finnish Racoon. The fly is tied sparsely to enhance movement and fish well during clear Summer conditions.

Hot Head Summer Tube

Hot Head Summer Steelhead Tube

Thread: Veevus 8/0
Tube: Pro Tube Micro Tube
Head: Pro Tube Cone Disc Small
Weight: Pro Tube Drop Weight Small
Tail: Pink Fouro Fiber
Wing #1: Purple Arctic Fox
Hackle #1: Purple Saddle
Wing #2: Fuchsia Angel Hair
Hackle #2: Black Saddle
Wing #3 Finn Raccoon Black
Junction Tube: Large Clear

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies, Summer Steelhead | 2 Comments

Belizian Permit Report

Geoff Harrison Permit Photo

Customer Geoff Harrison sends us a report from his latest trip to Ambergris Cay in Belize. Nice work on the Permit Geoff!

Just wanted to send you guys at the shop some love after returning form my trip from Ambergris Caye.
As always, the service of shipping materials to me in Vancouver, B.C., was second to none with the priority mail getting the materials to me in less than a week. If Barret is around, please show him the attached pic’s of the Permit I got down there on the second day of the trip and send him my thanks. As you can see, the fish ate the fly with gumption! If was the Crazy Karl pattern you guys featured in one of your tying videos with a couple alterations. The Ambergris guides have a ton of success on Christmas Island Special’s in yellow tied on #4’s and #2’s. Knowing this (having caught my first Permit in December on a Yellow CIS #2) and digging the look of the Krazy Karl I tied a half dozen up in a Yellow color scheme. Just subbed the clear medium V-Rib with medium Yellow, Yellow Kyrstal Flash, Spirit River Dazl Eyes, and the deadly Gammi SL12S #2. Second presentation to a school of cruising fish, got the eat!

goldfinger1

Hook: Gamakatsu S12S #2
Thread: U140 Hopper Yellow
Tail: Tan Rabbit Strip with Grizzly Saddle Hackle dyed Tan
Flash: Krystal Flash Hot Yellow
Body: Medium Yellow Vinyl Rib
Wing: Tan Rabbit Strip
Eyes: Hareline Brass Eyes 5/32″ Gold
Weed Guard: Rio Alloy Hard Saltwater Mono

Geoff wanted to make sure we mentioned his very good guide, some of you may have even fished with him.

Unbelievably passionate, dedicated, and skilled guide along with constantly working with and persuading the Belizian government to preserve and protect the waters around Ambergris Caye.

Abner “Abbie” Marin
Go Fish Belize is his company in which he is the Head Guide and his wife Marisela runs all the bookings and logistics from their office.
gofishbelize.com is all one needs to get their contact information and to book with the premier guide in Ambergris Caye.

Posted in Fly Fishing Travel | Leave a comment

Big Win for Conservation Areas on State Lands

Clear Clean Oregon Waterways

Earlier today, the Oregon Board of Forestry moved to approve the creation of a new category of state lands. Although the change doesn’t set aside any new conservation tracts in Oregon’s 820,000 acres of state forests, the vote marks an important step towards greater protections for critical fish and wildlife habitat. The Board’s vote directs the Department of Forestry to establish by administrative rule a new land management category for lands with “high conservation focus.” Moving forward, the Department will develop language for the draft rule and take public comment on where and to what extent newly designated lands will be protected. OregonFlyFishingBlog will keep you updated on where and when public comments may be accepted.

Read More about the move by viewing this link: Conservation Areas

Reminder: Dick Fraser of Cedar Lodge will be at the shop tonight from 5-7pm.

Posted in Oregon Conservation News | Leave a comment

Fish links from around the interweb: Video edition

Dry or die from Frontside fly:

A dry fly love song from Rolf Nylinder on Vimeo.

DamNation from Felt Soul:

DamNation | Trailer from FELT SOUL MEDIA on Vimeo.

And the ultimate Bull Shark footage:

Posted in Oregon fly fishing links | 2 Comments

Thursday Night: Show Your Support for the Organizations Fighting to Preserve the McKenzie River

Back in April, we brought you news of a proposed logging operation on the Upper Mac near McKenzie Bridge. While the battle over that project continues in court, you can come learn more about the organizations working to protect the McKenzie River Thursday night July 26th at COZMIC PIZZA (199 W. 8th Street in Eugene). Folks from Oregon Wild, Cascadia Wildlands and the Western Environmental Law Center will all be in attendance and should be available to talk shop about the Goose Island project as well as the other efforts they’re involved with. 30% of proceeds from food sales will go to Cascadia Wildlands, so come enjoy some pizza, grab some beers, enjoy some live music from the Alder Street All Stars, and learn more about what’s going on in your own backyard. Entertainment starts at 7:30pm. Hope to see you there.

-KS

Posted in Oregon Conservation News | Leave a comment

Is New Zealand on Your Bucket List?

Dick Fraser Cedar Lodge

Come meet our dear friend Dick Fraser owner of Cedar Lodge. Cedar is one of the best Fly Fishing Lodges on the South Island of New Zealand. Dick has been flying and guiding anglers into the back country waters of New Zealand for over 30 years. If you have ever dreamed of Fly Fishing New Zealand’s South Island, want to plan your next trip, or just want to chat with a legendary “Kiwi” be at the Caddis Fly from 5-7:00 PM this Friday the 27th of July. As always Ninkasi Brew will be available along with wine and nibbles.

Dick Fraser owner Cedar Lodge

Dick and Shauna on the Hunter

Posted in Fly Fishing Travel | Leave a comment

We need your support on the McKenzie River Native Trout Study

The Caddis Fly Shop is a sponsor of the 5-year trout population study on the McKenzie River, that is now in its third season. The initial study was funded by a the FlyFishers Club of Oregon. This year the shop donated $500 for continuing the study, and donated prizes for participants.

The McKenzie Fly Fishers, Trout Unlimited and other volunteers have been participating in the tagging of rainbow and cutthroat trout, as well as in recapturing the tagged fish. The recaptures are a critical step in generating the data to make population estimates.

This season of the study has about 3 weeks left to go and we need your help with recaptures. It’s not hard. All you have to do is go fishing! In the study section that is, from Hayden Bridge to Bellinger landing.

TroutStudySectionMap001-w

Then watch out for any fish you catch that have a little blue tag attached just below the dorsal fin, with the letters “ODFW”, and a four-digit number on the opposite side. It’s that 4-digit number that we need. The tag might be a bit crusted over with algae growth, so you may have to scrape that off to read it.

Then just write down the number, and the approximate location where you caught it, before releasing it. Even a ballpark location is OK (e.g., halfway down the float, or 1/4 mile below the power lines, etc.); but to make that easier and more precise, I’m attaching a map that shows the river mile markers (19 at Bellinger, through 24 at Hendricks) that you can print out and take with you. That way you can estimate your fish was caught at, say, river mile 19.8 or 20.2, etc.

When you get home, simply email Dave Thomas with that information.

At this point, every tagged fish recaptured will make a big impact on the statistical analysis, helping us to make meaningful conclusions about how the wild trout are faring since hatchery planting ended in that stretch in 2009.

Posted in Oregon Conservation News | 2 Comments

Cooler Temps Improve High Summer Fishing

McKenzie river trout

Recent overcast days have made fishing on the McKenzie and Willamette Rivers excellent this past week. Hopper dropper rigs, Green Drakes, Half Down Golden Stones, Brown Caddis, Parachute Adams, Ice Prince Nymphs and Possie Buggers have all been productive patterns.

Fly fishing the Mckenzie river

Perfect water conditions are present throughout the Willamette Valley. Wading and boating options are available on the McKenzie, Willamette and numerous tributaries. It’s high Summer with great fishing opportunities all over.

dali lama meets rainbow trout

I rarely fish streamers in the McKenzie but had Capt. Mike Costello in the boat for a killer day on the Upper McKenzie. We played around in some of the deeper pools with limited success but did get this nice fish to grab Dali Lama.

Posted in Fishing Reports, McKenzie River | 2 Comments

July Deschutes Report: Part II

TMC 2012 Spring plus Class 027

Ah, Whitehorse Rapids! No trip down the Lower Deschutes, below Trout Creek, increases the “pucker factor” to maximum as this rapid. The first quarter mile, with the correct entrance, is only the beginning of the journey. The next mile is boulder strewn with extremely turbulent and fast water. Many a drift boater has backed off the pucker factor achieving success on the first section, only to be lured into a lapse of attention and serious trouble going through the boulder garden of fast water.

The TMC has been going down this nasty section for a few decades and nothing like the site of the “knuckle waves or butt cheek waves” above, to get the blood and bowels going. These waves pictured above, are the key to the entrance of this rapid.

TMC 2012 Spring plus Class 028

TMC 2012 Spring plus Class 024

TMC 2012 Spring plus Class 032

On this trip we saw some friends of the Caddis Fly Shop community. We saw Ethan Nickel working with a client and we saw the son of one of our TMC members, Matt Baldwin, running baggage and setting up camp for an outfitter on the river. We did not get a picture of Kyle Duke, but we do give him a shout out as he was setting up camp for Ethan.

TMC 2012 Spring plus Class 094

TMC 2012 Spring plus Class 057

So, another trip down on the books and more memories to recall. I had the opportunity this trip to row alone. I had time to reflect on the magnificence of this river and canyon. It always holds a special place for me not because of the fishing, but, of what it represents. The canyon represents time, precious time, and the river represents the constant movement or changes we all must endure as we proceed down the journey of one lifetime.

LV

Lou TMC

Posted in Uncategorized | 3 Comments

A July 4 McKenzie River Fishing Story

Scott & Ellen

Bull Trout 1

On July 4, Caddis Fly Shop clients Ellen & Scott took a very memorable guided trip on the Mckenzie River. Ellen and Scott decided as an extension of the Introduction to Fly Fishing Class they had completed the week before, it would be a great way to learn more on the river with a guided trip. We launched at Finn Rock and headed down the river. Our first stop was a brief overview of nymphing techniques and some practice. They were very quick to learn basic nymphing and they each had some success with a few trout.
As we proceeded down a long stretch of the river, Scott’s rod took a real bend. “Fish!” proclaimed Scott. Odd, I thought, Scott’s line does not appear to be moving? I have seen many bent rods appearing more like folks have just hooked the bottom, which I thought I was seeing. However, this time the line was moving! Very slowly, in and out from the boat, line moved. The Sage 99 rod was really bending and we are all thinking….this is a big fish! But, it is not making big runs; it is hugging the bottom like it’s hung up. If it was a steelhead, it would have exploded out of the water by now.
Slowly, away from the boat, towards the boat, the fish was never within sight. What the hell has this guy have on? We pull anchor and move along with the fish. Finally, as we are nearing Cook’s Rapids, I proclaim, “Scott, that roar you hear? It’s Cook’s Rapids; we have to make a stand!”
We drop anchor, in and out, the mystery fish continues. Again, always, just out of sight. Scott is doing a fine job being patient and applying pressure. He is now gaining some line on the fish! The fish is getting closer. Hey, it’s really dark and very big! It’s a freaking huge Bull Trout! Excitement is really high and everybody’s eyeballs are on this magnificent fish. Scott continues to apply pressure, and….off goes the fish! Damn! But wait; there is still something on Scott’s line? It’s a hatchery trout! Hmmm, looks like the Bull Trout decided to go after Scott’s hooked fish, latched on to it and would not let go?
After further review, (see the teeth marks) it was intended to be a fine meal for the Bull Trout! Everyone in the boat is excited about the battle, but Ellen, now asks “is the fish still alive”? Scott and I look at each other and not say anything. There is no way the hatchery fish could even be alive since it was practically drowned by the bull trout. However, there is always a chance? I make the decision to Ellen we will attempt to revive and release.
Now, most fish stories told and heard would end here….but, not on this July 4. I attempt to revive the fish and it appears it may have some life left. I release the fish. Sadly, Ellen sees the fish belly up and floating down river. Scott and I are now attempting to say something like “oh, it’s going to be ok, it just needs a little more time”. Suddenly, out of the sky, from the trees river right, rocketing down, talons blazing, our national bird, a bald Eagle! Swoosh, the eagle now has the hatchery fish its talons and headed off to enjoy a fine meal! There is now a deaf like silence in the boat. Good grief, did we all see what just happened? Do we all believe Scott just had the battle of a life time, a huge Bull Trout, release the near dead hatchery fish, and now the Eagle? All in the boat are now in a state of “unbelievable!” We all realize the Mckenzie, once again, has given us a very special day…. July 4!

LV

bull trout 2

Posted in Fishing Reports | 1 Comment