De-mystifying shooting heads & lines, if we’re lucky

This is a terminology review for Shooting lines, Running lines, shooting heads, and shooting Tapers.

On Nov 10, 2012, at 7:08 AM, Chris Daughters wrote: …. “one source of confusion among customers and shop staff is our shooting line section.  We sell floating and sinking shooting lines right? Could you help sort this out?”

Thanks so much for asking, Chris. There are shooting/running lines and there are shooting heads.  The former are not the same as the latter.  There are also shooting tapers, but we’ll leave those for closing remarks.

Brace yourself, I hope this helps.

Shooting Line:  This is a level fly line (as compared to a tapered line), and its purpose is to allow the shooting head to fly out over the water great distances where giant fish lurk.  Shooting lines are of relatively small diameter and may be actual fly lines, monofilament, or braided floating hybrids that aren’t quite flylines, mono, or backing.  The shooting line also provides a link between shooting head and backing.

Note the box label, this is a shooting line, this is not a head.

Note the level profile of the shooting line: no taper here.  Sorry that the image is so microscopic, it is the best I have.

Rio Slickshooter is a monofilament shooting line by Rio, very popular with our customers who fish shooting heads.

Airflo Miracle Braid is a floating braided line that is unlike both fly-line and monofilament shooting lines. This Airflo product is also a popular item typically limited to Spey anglers.

Desirable properties of shooting/running lines: These are supposed to remain relatively supple, tangle free, and slide through guides effortlessly.  In my experience, every brand and type of shooting/running line offers moments of joy and frustration.  All are capable of tangling, all perform very well most of the time, and all have their admirers and detractors.

Same – Same: The Rio Coldwater Shooting line is identical to their Rio Powerflex Spey Shooting Line, in the box pictured immediately above.  The Spey shooting line is offered in a different box, to please the Spey consumer, and in floating version only – because fishing Spey Heads with a sinking shooting line would preclude line mending in rivers.

Running Line:  This is the terminology used by Airflo for their Airflo Ridge Running Line (the #30 Lb floating version is shown above). This Airflo product is equivalent to what Rio classifies as a shooting line.  Oh please, can’t we get our terminology straight?

Floating and sinking shooting/running lines:  Both Rio and Airflo produce shooting running lines that float or sink.  The floating shooting/running lines are usually offered in core strengths in the #20 to #35 Lb range, but Airflo offers a #50 Lb option too.  The #50 Lb shooting line is referred to as an Extreme Tropical line, but it fishes well in temperate waters as well, and we know many Spey anglers who like this beefy shooting line.

Shooting Heads: The shooting Head is a relatively heavy, short fly line that loads the rod.  The proper means of casting the shooting head is to get the head and maybe a foot or two of shooting/running line out of the rod tip, make the perfect back-cast, and let ‘er rip.  The weight of the shooting head carries the light shooting/running line out of the guides.  This only occurs if one has many feet of shooting/running line laying in a shooting basket, laundry basket, bottom of the boat, on the gravel bar, or so forth.

Note: the shooting head will not fly out over the water if one stands on the loose coils of shooting/running line, or if these loose coils of line tangle in grass, anchor ropes, sticks, or boot laces.

Rio offers shooting heads, but Airflo does not (at present)  The number of fly anglers who fish shooting heads is relatively small, so is considered a niche market, even though I and many traditional salmon anglers fish shooting heads extensively;  shooting heads are also popular with striper anglers on both East and West Coast waters.

Again, please note the box label, this is a shooting head, not a line.

This short, tapered head has an aggressive front loaded taper is capable of pushing weighted flies out into wind and rain.

Shooting Taper: To spice things up, Scientific Anglers refers to their shooting head fly line as a shooting taper.

Why fish shooting heads? An integrated shooting ine like the Rio Outbound or the Airflo 40 + provides the agressive front head taper smoothly integrated with a shooting/running line, thus avoiding the loop-to-loop connection between traditional shooting head and shooting/running line.  The loop-to-loop connection can thunppety-thump as it goes through the guides; some anglers find this an irritation, while others find it a comforting fact of life.

The traditional shooting head allows anglers to carry spare heads and switch them out without carrying spare fly lines with different sink rates. Spare lines and/or spools or fly reels can be carried, but the leanest way to change sink rates on a hour-to-hour basis is to fish a shooting head system.   If you can tolerate the loop-to-loop connection inconvenience, the traditional shooting head is your best way to be prepared for changing fishing conditions.

That’s all I got. Feel better now?  Worse?  Same?

Jay Nicholas, November 2012

Posted in Fly Fishing Gear Review, Fly Fishing Glossary | 11 Comments

Protube Clouser/Needle Fly Tying Video

The Clouser Minnow style Needle Fly is aimed at bait fish imitations. Tie it in numerous colors depending upon your pursuits. An ideal Sea Run Cutthroat pattern but also an excellent fly for Chinook Salmon.

Pro Tube Sea Trout Fly

Protube Clouser/Needle Fly

Thread: Uni-Mono
Tube: Clear 40/40 Protube
Body: Large Silver Flexi-Weight
Wing: Belly-White Bucktail (sparse) Back-Chartreuse Bucktail (sparse)
Black or Blue Bucktail (a few strands)
Eyes: Clear Goo Adhesive Eyes 5mm

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | 1 Comment

Local Knowledge Pays off on The South Island

brown trout release

With wet weather throughout much of the Southwest region of New Zealand’s South Island we headed East yesterday to find dryer conditions and clear rivers. The wind was still howling, spotting fish was tough but we managed to find a few Browns nestled up near riffled shorelines. Small caddis pupae were the best patterns. Using a small yarn indicator, small flies and a long leader we fished upstream to sighted fish.

scottie little brownie

Local fishing guide Scott Little has been fishing around New Zealand’s South Island much of his life. His ability to find water in shape proved invaluable. After fishing we took the less traveled route up and over a gorge. Spectacular scenery, 1000’s sheep and literally 22 gates open and closed later, we made it home.

South Island Brown

thomason's gorge

sheep herding subaru

Posted in Fishing Reports, Fly Fishing Travel | 1 Comment

Pheasant Tail Emerger Fly Tying Video

Tony Torrence demonstrates how to tie a Pheasant Tail Emerger to imitate Blue Wing Olives.

pheasant tail emerger

Pheasant Tail Emerger

Thread: Black 8/0 Unithread or 12/0 Veevus
Hook: TMC 2457 #16 or18
Bead: Gold 5/64 for size 18; 3/32 for size 16
Tail: Pheasant Tail fibers
Rib: Ultra Wire Small Copper
Body: Pheasant Tail Fibers
Wing: Hareline Emerger Yarn-white; Pearl Krystal Flash—one strand each side of wing.

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | Leave a comment

Fly fishing links, December edition

Posted without comment via Moldy Chum:

Fishing Jones (congratulations on nine years Pete!) has posted five ways to improve your hero shots.

Our buddy Captain Ken Jones moved from NYC to the Texas Coast this fall and is now catching all kinds of salty critters off the jetty at Port Aranas.

Matt Dunn at Fishbeer makes the move from Michigan to upstate NY. A cold river is a cold river and gravel is gravel is gravel.

ODFW
publishes its Winter Steelhead Guide: This 2013 Guide offers the novice steelhead angler an overview of where and when to fish. For the more experienced angler, the Guide also includes updates on access, regulation changes and other changes that could affect fishing.

In a related note, ODFW is also stocking mega-pigs in local ponds. Brood stock rainbow trout weighing from 7-12 pounds will be released at several locations around the Willamette Valley.

-MS

Posted in Oregon fly fishing links | 2 Comments

EX Officio Clothing Blow Out Sale

Come into the shop or order online between December 3rd and 7th and get 50% off any EX Officio short, shirt, pant or jacket in stock. Great items like the Storm Logic Sweater, Trailing off Micro Plaid and Take Over Trekr are Fall 2012 new styles, and they will all be at 50% off. Many more items are online and in the shop, come have a look and get a great deal. Click this link to see all the great deals. Sale items are only available while supplies last.

ex officio sale

Posted in Shop Sales and Specials | Leave a comment

Christmas Comes Early on the South Island

wanaka view

I enjoy nothing more than walking up a river that’s new to me. The thought of a new beat on a new stream resembles the anticipation I felt as a child leading up to Christmas morning. Today’s walk was perfect, a river to yourself, great weather and good fishing.

south island brown

south island brown head shot

alpine lupine in bloom

view from mt iron

Stay tuned for more early Christmas reports from the South Island.
I brought down a Sage Circa 5wt, a bunch of new flies and Rio’s New 13.5ft Suppleflex Leaders. Today’s stick was a 590-4 ONE, with 10-15 MPH winds it was the best choice. Hopefully the weather will settle a bit and I will get some casts, comparisons and catches in with the Circa.

Nice to be trouting again

Posted in Fly Fishing Travel | 1 Comment

Echo Classic Spey Rod Review, November 2012

Echo Classic Two Hand Fly Rod Review, November 2012

If you do an Internet search on “Echo Classic” Fly Rods, you’re going to get confused – right fast. That’s true as I write this review, but the confusion is likely to diminish over time as the new 2013 Echo Classic Two hand rod takes a firm foothold in the market and on the river.

The Echo Classic Two-Hand Spey rods hitting our rod racks for the 2013 season are NOT the same Classic rods that Echo offered roughly a decade ago.  Tim Rajeff helped me sort all this out recently.  Please note that I am paraphrasing our conversation, in an effort to make Tim sound smarter than he really is.

Echo produced a basic fly rod series roughly a decade ago, and then followed with an Echo II series.  The Echo II had a spare tip, providing the angler with a choice of moderate or fast actions.  Somewhere around the time the Echo II was introduced, customers and fly rod shops started referring to the original Echo series as the Echo Classic.  Even Tim is a little fuzzy over whether it was principally anglers or his staff who coined the name Classic, but at some point it caught on, and for a time, the Echo Classic was considered a standard rod series – with a single tip, at a lower price point than the two-tip Echo II.  Time passed and both the Echo Classic and the Echo II were replaced by more specialized rods.  The Dec Hogan, Tim Rajeff, Echo King, and Echo 3 Spey rods are all examples of the latest generation of Echo Two Handers.  The Echo Solo was (past tense) Tim’s entry-level Spey rod – a very good and shockingly inexpensive route to get anyone into the Two Hand game.

As time and Echo rods evolved under Tim Rajeff’s hand, he recognized the need to provide people an opportunity to dip their toes into the long-rod waters, so he decided to upgrade the Solo for 2013.  The Echo Solo Spey Rod is out, and the Echo Classic Two Hand is ushered on stage with much deserved excitement.  Here is the 2013 entry level Spey rod that will challenge the performance of every mid-priced long rod on the market today, with a full-on Echo warranty.

Tim Rajeff thinks that the biggest potential obstacle to sales of the 2013 Classic is a preconception that Spey rods must be expensive to be good performers.  Tim and others have seen customers in fly shops turn away from the Solo simply because it was priced so far below other two hand Spey Rods.  Not one to be deterred by rejection, Tim took a rod that was already very good, and gave it a make-over to create the 2013 Classic.  Minor adjustments in graphite composition, lay-ups, resins, and finish components combine to produce the 2013 Echo Classic Two Hand rods.

The Echo Classic’s price is achievable by the use of lower modulus graphite than, for example, the E3 series, and this requires completely different formulas for mandrels, resins, and production processes.  The Result is a CLASSIC Spey rod that is in every respect a great member of the Echo rod family.  Tough?  You bet.  Feel the rod load?  Yes.  Skagit and Scandi Lines – sink tips and dry flies?  All on the Menu.

Classic Two hand rods are heavier than the more expensive Echo rods of similar length and line class.  Sure, the components are not quite as nice.  Of course the high-end Spey rods offered by Echo, Sage and others are more refined Spey rods that more experienced anglers will certainly appreciate.

Who should consider an Echo Classic Two Hander?  For the novice fly angler who is trying to decide whether or not to try the 2-hand game, and for the one-rod Spey fisher who is considering a lighter or heavier rod to meet an occasional fishing need, the Echo Classic is a PERFECT intersection of price and performance:  a great “value” fly rod.

Complete Classic Outfits: The Caddis Fly Shop assembled a complete rod, reel, line, backing, tip outfit (under five hundred bucks) that takes the uncertainty out of ordering all the parts and pieces and makes it easy to go from the fly shop to the river.  Check out this Classic Outfit and consider it for a first rod, a Spey fisher’s back-up, or an all occasion gift.

Don’t let the 2013 Classic’s low price put you off. The Classic is back, with up-graded materials, tapers, and cosmetic finish.  This Two Hand Classic is better than the Classic of a decade ago, but – get this – offered at the SAME PRICE as the original Classic.  Wow.  At well under three hundred bucks this solid, lifetime warranty, Echo Spey rod ain’t nuthin’ to sniff at.  The Classic Spey rods of 2013 look great, fish great, and deliver Echo toughness and casting performance.

On-Water Review of the Echo Classic Spey Rods. Our friend, Echo/Simms Rep, and multi-talented angler Eric Nufeld fished the Classic series of Spey rods and gives us this report.  Apparently some people think that Eric’s experience and finesse is superior to mine, and so I offer his thoughts first. Eric reports in November 2012:

Jay: good talking with you today.  I’ve cast and fished the Classic on a number of occasions and river conditions, but decided to focus on one day to simplify my remarks. I spent 3 hours fishing 4 runs on the Snoqualmie this morning.  River was at 3320 cfs and dropping.  Water was perfect and I sure was hoping for a pull.  Unfortunately the Snoqualmie is one of our sad East Side Puget Sound rivers and my morning amounted to a good 3 hours of casting practice.

Here are my thoughts on the ECHO 7129:

Basics first:  the Classic’s green color with silver trim wraps is very attractive and certainly looked at home on the Westside of the Cascades among the moss, ferns and fall colors.  The top or fore-grip is comfortable, not to long and not to short.  I like the bottom grip and it both looks and proportional on the rod.  I fished an ION 8/10 reel on the rod and it balanced quite well.  I spent the morning casting a host of lines and the overall grip configuration was comfortable and once I started fishing really didn’t think twice about hand position, which is a good thing.  Overall action of the rod is certainly on the medium fast side of the river.  I definitely could feel the rod load and unload – and its recovery is on the smart side, which I really like.  I spent time running through most all river right and river left casts and the Classic’s performance was really solid.  This rod has ample power and I felt like I was in the game casting short and long. No doubt the 7 wt Classic rod would be a great all-around stick for the angler looking for a winter and summer steelhead rod.

Skagit Compact trial: I fished flies that I consider in the large size range and suited for winter steelhead & King Salmon (i.e. Silvey’s Tube Snake, Morejohn’s Spot On Prawn) with an Airflo 540 gr Skagit Compact and 12″ of T-14 and the rod handled these heavier flies.  I also fished a 510 gr Airflo Skagit Compact with 12″ of T-10 with smaller steelhead flies (i.e.Silvey’s Silvanator, Harkwick’s Hooser) and think I liked this line + tip configuration a bit more.  This isn’t much of a surprise, since the 510 gr line, shorter/lighter tip and smaller flies just don’t require quite as much finesse timing to execute the cast.

Skagit Switch trial: I looped on an Airflo 510 gr Skagit Switch with 12″ of T-10 in tight D-loop locations.  The short, 20 ft head on this Switch line perfect for tight quarters.  The Airflo Skagit Switch with just a slightly shorter stroke really rocks fished on this rod.  My personal conclusion based on casting the standard Skagit Compact versus the Skagit Switch Compact on the 7 wt Classic leans to the Airflo Switch as my preferred line for sink tip fishing for most places in the Pacific Northwest.  It was great in tight quarters and launched long distance casts very well.

Rage Compact Trial: Lastly, I lined up the 7 wt classic with a 510 gr Rage Compact with a 10″ Clear Intermediate Salmon/Steelhead Poly Leader with a standard #5 summer run fly.  This line literally soared off the rod with Touch & Go type of casts as well as Skagit Style casts.

Scandi Compact & Speydicator trials: I didn’t fish these lines on the Sosoqualmie this day (not enough time to cover all the bases and still try to catch a fish).  Previous work with these line combos on the Classic Two Hander were proof positive that the Classic series of Spey rods are very versatile and perform well over a huge range of lines, tips, flies, and water conditions.  The 510 gr Airflo Scandi Compact and the SD7 Airflo Speydicator are matched about right with the 7 wt Classic.

Overall …..

Seven wt Classic:  the 7129-4 Echo Classic Spey rod really did everything I asked it to do within average Steelhead situations.  It has enough power to lift and cast the full range of flies and tips that we would consider in the light to modest class.   It was comfortable with both Skagit and touch-and-go style casting styles.  I agree with Tim’s assessment that the Classic is a fine 2-handed rod for the new Spey caster or as an economically priced back-up rod for anyone.  I’ve fished rods that cost a fair bit more and don’t perform any better – which is what makes this new Echo Classic two hander special.   It’s genuine Echo value.

6 wt Classic: The 6126-4 Echo Classic is the summer steelhead rod or a great all season steelhead nymphing stick for relatively small waters like we find both here in the PNW and around the Great Lakes.

8 wt Classic: The 8130-4 Echo  Classic is the rod I would recommend for winter steelhead and light salmon fishing.  Load this rod with full 15 ft T-14 or T-17 tips plus heavy Skagit Compact heads and fish to your heart’s content in deep swift waters with your big heavy flies.

Talk to you soon Jay, Eric.

__________ End of interview ____________

Thanks Eric, let’s go fishing.

Jay Nicholas, November 2013

Posted in Fly Fishing Gear Review | Leave a comment

Starlite Articulator Fly Tying Video

Darian Hyde of Hareline Dubbin took some time out the other day to tie his “intruder”, “articulator” style fly. The first video details preparing the hook shank, the second finishes the fly. This pattern is great for swinging for Winter and Summer Steelhead.

darians starlite areticulator

Fl Blue Starlite Articulator

Thread: Ultra Thread 140D Peacock Blue and Veevus 6/0 Black
Shank: Senyos 40mm Blue Intruder Shank
Trailer Wire: Blue Senyos Intruder Wire
Trailing Hook: Daiichi 2557 # 2 or # 4
Eyes: Pseudo Eyes Medium Black/Chartreuse Pupil
Tail/Overbody: Fl. Blue Black barred Rabbit Strip 1/8″
Lateral Line: Micro Lateral Scale
Body: Fl Blue Crosscut Rabbit Strip 1/8″
Legs: Grizzly Flutter Legs Black Barred Fl. Green Chartreuse
Overbody Hackle: Kingfisher Blue EP Foxy Brush
Collar: Chartreuse Guinea
Head: Fl. Blue Senyo’s Laser Dub

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | Leave a comment

Late fall fly fishing on Lake St. Clair

Ever since he moved back east, my brother has been hyping Lake St. Clair as a muskie mecca, a warmwater fly angler’s wet dream. But with the little Boston Whaler undergoing restoration, I never made it out there until a few weeks ago, long after the big predators put away the feedbag and the lake turned over.

But we had a decent stretch of weather, so we hitched up the boat and gave it a shot. Driving through the ruins of Detroit, I had my doubts… the lake is only six miles from the city who’s police recently told visitors “We can’t protect you: Enter at your own risk.”

2012-11-10 10.50.54

2012-11-10 12.20.56

Lake St. Clair Smallmouth

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Aside from a few duck hunting boats, we had the lake to ourselves: 26 miles north-to-south of shallow flats and weird river deltas. Lake St. Clair is situated between Lake Huron and Lake Erie and is gin clear, strangely shallow, and full of fish.

We boated a couple specimens, ate dinner at a Detroit Hooters, made it home without incident. But you can bet next spring I’ll be taking up residency near Motor City, buying one of those $100 houses and setting up shop.
-MS

Posted in Fly Fishing Travel | 2 Comments

Clear Cure Goo Clouser Minnow Baitfish Fly Tying Video

Using Hareline Dubbin’s new Ice Dub Shimmer products and Clear Cure Goo Tony ties a killer baitfish pattern. The fly harkens back to the Abel Anchovy style of fly only it’s 100 times easier to tie using Clear Cure Goo for the bulbous head. This fly will work in fresh or saltwater environments.

clear cure goo clouser

Clear Goo Clouser

Thread: Uni-Mono
Hook: Gamakatsu SL12S #2
Eyes: Clear Goo Dumbbell Eyes 6mm Sterling
Wing: Belly-Ice Dub Shimmer Fringe-Pearl, Back-Ice Dub Minnow Back Shimmer Fringe-Your Choice
Head finish: Clear Goo Thick, then Clear Goo Hydro

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | 4 Comments

Chinook Salmon Comet Fly Tying Video

The Southern Oregon Coast streams are dropping into shape. From now until Christmas is your very best time to catch Chinook Salmon on a fly on rivers like the Elk and Sixes. Tony demonstrates how to tie one of our very best patterns for Chinook wherever you find them. Use an intermediate running line with an intermediate shooting head or type 3 shooting head for best results.

comet

Comet

Thread: Black Unithread 6/0
Hook: Gamakatsu SL45
Eyes: Chartreuse Bead Chain-Small
Tail: Arctic Fox striped with Black Chart Ad Marker
Chartreuse Ice Dub Shimmer Fringe—a few strands for flash
Body: Chartreuse Flat Diamond Braid
Hackle

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Fly Fishers Holiday Gift Guide Video 2012

Thanks to all of our customers, The Caddis Fly is loaded with great gear for fly anglers this holiday season. In this video we detail a few of our favorites for 2012.

Small Slit Foam Box
Large Streamer Foam Box and Swing Leaf Option
Buff Gloves
Airflo Skagit Intermediate Head
Bonefish Quickshooter
Hydro Flask Water Bottles and Coffee Mug
New SAGE ONE Spey and Switch Rods
Lamson ARX Reel
Polar Buff
Fishpond Westwater Sling Pack
Fishpond Westwater Guide Lumbar Pack
Sage 6000 Series Ree
Sage Response Fly Rod
Redington Topo Outfit
Sage Approach Outfit
Simms Bulkley River Jacket
Patagonia River Salt Jacket

Posted in Fly Fishing Gear Review, Oregon Fly Fishing Tips | Leave a comment

Ice Dub Shimmer Baitfish Fly Tying Video

Tony demonstrates how to use the multilayer Ice Dub Shimmer Fringe Minnow Back, Ice Dub Shimmer Sheer, and Clear Cure Goo to tie a simple but killer bait fish pattern. This fly is going to be great in the salt all over the globe.

Shimmer Baitfish

Ice Dub Shimmer Fringe Baitfish

Thread: Clear Uni-Mono
Hook: Gamakatsu SC15 #2-2/0
Wing/Body: Ice Dub Minnow Back Shimmer Fringe Pearl Olive, UV Blue Back (IDM6)
Head: Ice Dub Shimmer Sheer—Pearl
Eyes: Clear Cure Adhesive Eyes Lava size 6MM
Note: Coat head with Clear Cure Goo—thick, then Clear Cure Goo Hydro

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Escapism and winter steelhead

I flew into Seattle last week to hang out with a fishing buddy who’s working through a tough breakup. She’s running out with $30k, plus whatever she wants in the house. Furniture, electronics, the door mat… it’s all gone. My personal favorite – she’d pulled apart the home theater system – one of those five-remote monstrosities that’s built like a Jenga tower and takes you nearly a week to get working right – to take a $50 DVD player.

She won’t tell him where she’s moving, and that’s probably smart for both of them.

But the OP awaits! Packed with soggy tweens, all hopped up on Breaking Dawn Part 2. And winter steelhead. We fill the truck cab up with whiskey bottles and thingamabobbers and plow through the deluge toward the rainforest.

OP Steelhead Trip

Two days fishing a tribal hatchery river, literally bursting with unclipped hatchery steelhead. And instead of 100 people, there are only eight other folks on the water. These aren’t my proudest moments as an angler, but look at that face.

OP Steelhead Trip

Does this man look concerned about what he’s going to find missing from his denuded Seattle home when he returns?

Look at that face again… do you think she deserves more than $30k?

-MS

Posted in Coastal Steelhead Fishing | 4 Comments