Comet patterns for fall chinook salmon on the fly

In these two videos, Barrett Christiansen shows you two variations of the classic salmon fly pattern, the Comet. These flies have accounted for a lot of fall chinook salmon over the decades and are probably the best all-around pattern for fly fishing Pacific salmon.

CLIFF BUGGER BEAST
Rob's Lay Salmon

The two videos show the standard comet and a low-water version.

Chartreuse Comet

Chartruese Comet

Hook: Size 4 Gamakatsu L11S-3H
Thread: Ultra Thread
Eyes: Medium silver bead chain
Tail: Chartreuse Calftail
Body: Flat silver diamond braid
Collar: Crystal chenille
Hackle: Chartreuse webby hackle or schlappen

Barrett’s low water comet

Orange Comet

Hook: Size 2 C14S Globug
Thread: 6/0 uni thread
Eyes: Medium gold bead chain
Tail: Black calf tail
Body: Antron hot orange crystal chenille
Hackle: Black webby hackle or schlappen

Barrett says fish green/chartreuse in the morning, orange in the afternoons. The run is on. Go get ’em.

Posted in Fly Tying, Oregon Salmon fly fishing | 6 Comments

Montanans weighing in on the McKenzie River hatchery issue

As many of you are aware, Montana was once a hatchery-addicted state, and moved to wild fish management decades ago. From the recent book, Saving Homewaters:

Montana fisheries managers also realized early on that put-and-take trout planting hurts native fish: Every river has a limited amount of energy it can produce in the form of food for aquatic life. Pollution, siltation, increased water temperature, and dewatering by irrigation or drought all play significant roles as trout species compete with one another for available food. In lay terms, the equation is: More competition requires more expenditure of physical energy, leading to less growth. Older larger trout, especially wild rainbows, browns and cutthroats, simply cannot compete as effectively with younger, more aggressive feeders like stocked trout.

Some Montanans raised a lot of the same arguments that McKenzie River hatchery proponents are using now. And if you don’t believe me that fishing is better in Montana since the change, you can hear it from them:

From Curt McChesney: Folks, I have lived in Mt for 57 years and have lived through the era of “we cannot quit planting fish, what will we eat and no one will stay in our hotels and eat in our cafes?”. We have survived quite well and yes the meathooks can still eat a few fish. The fisheries in Mt have never been better since we quit this method of fish production and turned to fisheries management. We have not planted a fish in moving water since 1973 and last Loch Laven (brown trout) was in planted in the Big Ho;e in 1968. I encourage you all to read a excellant book titled “Saving Home Waters”. Great read about a few folks who had the balls to make BIG changes in fisheries in Montana.

From Montana fishing guide Josh Stanish: Found this site online and I am amazed that your state guides association is in support of hatchery programs. I don’t know if it will help but the University of Montana has a great resource for finding economic benefits from fishing, hunting and outdoor recreation. They did a study years ago in regards to the price per pound of a trout versus good ole Beef. They found that the trout was many times more per pound due to the amount of money people invest in catching a trout, ie travel, hotel stays, guides, license purchases, dining out and other monies people spend on a fishing vacation. I will try and dig up the study from my old archives in my office.

This may be a great place to get some data to help support management of Wild Trout on the Mckenzie. The University of Montana has a program under their Forestry department called the Institute for Tourism and Recreation. They were the ones who did the study on trout vs beef and should be able to help provide information on the importance of Tourism related to fishing. Here is their website. http://www.itrr.umt.edu/index.html

Good luck with the fight! Wild trout live longer and grow larger, that in itself should be enough to encourage your guides association.

If you’re ready for wild trout management on the McKenzie, take ODFW’s angler preference survey and follow our top ten ways to fix the problem.

Posted in McKenzie River, Oregon Conservation News | 1 Comment

South Coast Salmon Report

Right now the South Coast Salmon fishery is best described as “A Fishery of Two Thousand Casts”. There are a few fish being caught and we saw some decent pods of Chinook moving, rolling, swimming, splashing and mostly not biting in the lower river. To sum it up we logged 24 hours of fishing between two anglers and had one fish to show for it. We saw a few other fish caught but it wasn’t exactly on fire. Most of the fish were caught on small darker colored flies presented with a clear intermediate shooting head.

Rob's Lay Salmon

 

If you go to the Elk or Sixes you’ll have company. Everyone is making their two thousand casts!

Posted in Oregon Salmon fly fishing | 2 Comments

Fill out an angler preference survey for ODFW on the McKenzie River

Thanks to everybody who’s been commenting and following along with our public relations campaign to reduce or remove hatchery trout from the McKenzie River. But ODFW decisions are made based on data, and the agency this summer conducted an angler preference survey to see if people would rather catch wild or hatchery trout.

The majority of this sampling was taken on the hatchery-planted section of the river — as Scott Kinney put it, it was like asking people at McDonald’s if they like Big Macs. But ODFW is interested in hearing your input, even if you didn’t float the hatchery zone this summer. ODFW has offered to take preference surveys till Mid-November from wild trout supporters.

Download the ODFW survey form, print it and fill it out, and turn it in. According to ODFW’s Jeff Ziller, there are several questions that pertain to the angling day and even though you will not likely be on the river, he suggests filling them out as though you were.

Please fill out the forms and mail these to Jeff Ziller Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, 3150 Main St., Springfield, OR 97478.

For more on reducing or removing hatchery trout from the McKenzie River, check out our action checklist.
-MS

Posted in McKenzie River, Oregon Conservation News | 5 Comments

Jay Nicholas Fly Tying Glossary: Bug Net to Chrome-on-Chrome

This is the fifth installment of The Fly Fishers Glossary: Snippets From the Underbelly of Fly Fishing, Fly Tying, Fish Biology, Dusty old Facts, Hallucinations, and the Plain Truth as I know it, by Jay Nicholas.

Bug Net
Now here is a wonder to behold. Take a really dorky looking hat, string mosquito netting around the brim and put a hangman’s noose around the bottom of the net. Then sell this abomination to flyfishers who are rich enough to travel to destinations where there are as many salmon and steelhead as there are mosquitoes, and in this case it is a lot of both.

The advertised function of the Bug Net is to keep mosquitoes from biting the angler. However, what actually occurs is that the net functions as a trap to reduce competition among mosquitoes by giving at least two hundred mosquitoes and black flies uninterrupted access to the angler’s face, cheeks, ears, neck, eyes and nose holes. The little devils inside the net are as happy as pigs in shit. They feed and fed until they nearly pop. Meanwhile the fifty thousand mosquitoes that have been excluded from the bug corral are getting more and more pissed by the minute, and are swarming in thick clouds around the angler.

Bugger Beast
The Cliff Bugger Beast is about the smallest-capacity fly box useful to contemporary fly fishers. A superior product that is adaptable to flies from size 64 to 17/0. See also “Carrying One Fly Box”.

CLIFF BUGGER BEAST

Carp
Verb: The act of complaining about not catching salmon or steelhead in spite of having fished for same over a twenty-nine-day period, hiring seven different guides, spending thousands of dollars on new equipment, watching Spey casting videos all last winter, and going to church once during the last twenty years.

Nate with random carp

Alternate
Noun: A carp is a noble fish that is not a salmon, steelhead, or trout. It has big golden scales. It would probably kiss like that girl you had a crush on in High School but never had the nerve to ask out. Carp masquerade as big lumbering slobs that should be easy to catch. Not so. Fly anglers have shit-fits trying to catch Carp on flies, unless they stuff a gob of Wonder Bread on a dry fly and chuck it out into the pond. The only fish that is more difficult to catch on a fly than a carp is a Northern Pike Minnow.

Cat gut
Fishing leaders were formerly made of either silkworm or cat gut. The cat gut was actually fine ligaments found in the intestines of cats. Yuck. My friend Andy told me that in 1935 he would carry his cat gut leader from the farm to the stream in a wetted fold of a felt hat in order to keep the gut pliable. He would tie a string on a pole, bait his hook, and tie on the leader last, keeping it wet to prevent it from becoming brittle.

Catch and release
This is a much talked about practice among salmon and steelhead anglers, a practice more talked than walked, if you get my drift. The catching part of the practice is where most of the difficulty comes in. Weeks, months or even years typically elapse between actual catching of salmon or steelhead by fly anglers.

Cleats, wading
Noun. Hardened metal spikes embedded in the soles of wading boots, purportedly designed to increase traction as the fly fisher negotiates treacherous boulders and slimy rock ledges in order to approach an area where salmon or steelhead might actually be laying. In practice cleats do not perform their intended function. Most often, the Rockwell Index hardness of the cleats is off-set from the hardness of the river substrate in the perfect ratio such that the cleats function like an ice skate. Thus the cleats liquefy the substrate, forming a WD-40-like layer between angler and the rock, resulting in said angler going head over toes into the river, off cliffs, under log trucks, and into hatchery ponds.

Comet
Not to be confused with a celestial thingy streaking across the sky that will someday destroy the earth and all fly fishing as we know it, the Comet is a fly typically used in an attempt to entice a bite from a salmon or steelhead. The effectiveness of this fly is vastly over-rated; the fly barely merits more than a passing glance.

Carrying one fly-box
Obsolete Fly Fishing Practice. This behavior was limited to the dark ages of the Fly Fishing Industry. Prior to 1974, all the trout flies any fly angler might need (e.g., Royal Coachman Bucktail, Grey hackle Peacock, Renegade) could be held in a single aluminum fly box with rusty clips. Most fly anglers carried “Perrine” fly boxes. A few wealthy fly fishers owned a Wheatley box. These days, well-prepared flyfishers have discovered that preparedness requires carrying somewhere around twenty-two hundred flies on the water at any time. See also “Bugger Beast”.

Cane Rod
See “Three-thousand bucks down the toilet, Orvis, and Remorse”.

Cheater
Fly fisher who provides misleading information regarding where fish were seen or caught, the sink rate of the most effective fly line, or the size and color of the most effective flies; thus, virtually all salmon fishers are “Cheaters”.

Alternate
A cheater is a short section of fly line attached between the Body of a Spey line and the Tip of said line, for the purpose of improving the casters stroke by achieving molecular harmony between rod and line length. The correct formula for selecting a cheater is as follows: start with fly-rod length, subtract the angler’s boot size in Swahili, multiply by the number of times said angler has hooked their ear on a Snap-T cast, and lastly, elevate to the power of the number of pints of Coors Light consumed at breakfast.

Alternate
A would-be fly fisher using a spinning rod. See also “Gear”.

Cheetos
Preferred food of monster-sized bull trout (see also “Dollie”) and fourteen-pound rainbow trout in the Metolius River. If you don’t believe this, try tossing some Cheetos the off the Allingham Bridge into the Metolius sometime. For safety sake, don’t let your kids hold Cheetos in their hands over the water.

Chenille
Obsolete fly tying material. Sad thing, but this stuff doesn’t work anymore. It did, once, like on Skunks and Polar Shrimps, and Female Coachman flies. But not no mo’. Nope. Gotta use new-age chenille these days in order for a steelhead or salmon to bite the dang fly. Or sparkle chenille. Or Fiz-Fuz Chenille, or some damn thing. Go figure.

Crossover Pattern
Cleverly coined phrase designed to increase sales of flies. What-in-the-hell is a crossover fly anyway? Halfway between a dry and a wet? Small and big? Thick and thin? Dark and bright? Bait and lure? Whatever. Application of this alluring sales-term has induced fly fishers to purchase approximately seven billion flies, so I guess it worked. See also switch rod.

Chap
Noun. See man room, client, and dude. Foreign term used to identify a male as opposed to female (lass, lassie). The normal attire of a chap was often acquired from an Orvis-like source and included penny loafers, pipes, khaki, and good Scotch Whiskey.

Alternate
Verb. To irritate one’s fishing companion in any of a variety of ways, including catching more fish, feeling more felts, hooking one’s companions in ears with barbed hooks, sitting on their seven-hundred-buck prescription Polaroids, and the like. Used as in: Like Dude, you’re chapping my ass, knock it off”.

Cheap Fly Tackle
Nonsensical term. Doesn’t exist. See also price-point fly rod.

Chrome
Term applied to describe a really bright salmon or steelhead, usually, or occasionally a Sea-run cutthroat; bright as in chrome bright, as in shiny like the chrome bumper of a 60s muscle car. It is an unspoken understanding that the majority of anadromous fish caught by fly anglers are chrome bright or chromers, especially if said anglers are fishing alone, and practicing catch-and-release, and if a photograph is not taken of said fish before it is released. Research has shown conclusively that the mere act of pointing a digital camera at a chromer causes the fish to mature sexually and turn rather “dark”. See also dime brite, dark salmon.

Chrome on Chrome
This is a silly term, really. If a salmon or steelhead is really chrome bright, how can it be brighter than that? This descriptive term is often used by anglers who have exaggerated the chromeness of fish they have caught in the past, who have finally caught a real chromer, and want to tell the world that this fish is even more chrome than the last fish that was chrome. Silly boys, they ain’t foolin’ no one. It’s either chrome or not. So there.
-JN

Posted in Fly Fishing Glossary | 2 Comments

Battle for native fish continues in the Register-Guard

Following our initial call on September 17th in the Register-Guard to remove or at least reduce the number of hatchery trout in the McKenzie, the McKenzie River Guides Association responded with its counterargument.

Today, David Vázquez and Scott Kinney blew that counterargument out of the water with Hatchery trout have their place, just not in the McKenzie. Here are a few great excerpts:

Why the McKenzie Guides Association supports hatchery fish:
The only party outside of the Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife that has direct input on the inner workings of the McKenzie stocking program is the McKenzie Guides’ Association. Every January, three association representatives meet with the state and decide where and when to plant trout in the McKen­zie. The guides stock from boats, frequently placing fish in areas inaccessible to the non-boating public.

Hatchery trout are not the property of the guides, even though “regular” anglers may never see fish stocked by them.

Why hatchery trout hurt native fish populations:
The states’s own management plans implicate hatchery trout as the main barrier to healthy wild populations. The science is simple: When Fish and Wildlife plants hundreds of thousands of hatchery trout, they simply outnumber (and thereby outcompete) wild rainbow and cutthroat trout, Endangered Species Act-listed bull trout and spring chinook salmon rearing in the river.

What the future could hold:
Guides and their clients still could fish for wild fish (which are perceived by many anglers to be a superior quarry). Even better, guides could charge premium prices for the experience as wild fish populations increase.

The assumption that wild fish would increase as hatchery fish are removed is not an unsupported claim. The state’s own biologists have stated publicly that wild fish would migrate quickly into areas overrun with hatchery fish. Oregon’s blue-ribbon Metolius and Deschutes rivers are examples of a rapid recovery of wild populations after the elimination of hatchery plants.

If you’re interested in getting involved with this debate over native fish management on the McKenzie, check out our list of the top ten ways to get involved.

-MS

Posted in McKenzie River, Oregon Conservation News | 5 Comments

BIG B-Run steelhead enjoying the greasy late fall flows of the lower Deschutes River

Right now is my favorite time of the year to be on the Deschutes. You probably thought it was getting to be a bit late for Lower Deschutes steelhead didn’t you? Well so did everyone else, which leaves the lower section of river pretty much void of fisherman and still full of fresh steelhead. The best part of all is, this time of the year a lot of the fish are BIG.

Hickman's Lower Deschutes Madness

Skating Purple Steelhead Muddlers and Orange Shade Chaser is still bringing many fish up to the surface too…. which is always awesome. Other necessary floating line flies to have in the box have been Morejohn’s Steelhead Caddis and Silvey’s Purple Nurple. Idyl’s Last Call is also needed to follow up with those non-committal plucks that are so common in the Deschutes. When the sun comes on the water, it is time to switch to a light sink-tip. My favorite combo out there is 12ft of T-11 which turns over effortlessly with an Airflo Compact Skagit head, this is the easiest to cast and most effective combo I have found. With a sink-tip, the Fish Taco has been the go to fly. Chrome Magnet also has been finding those deep stubborn big boys that don’t want to move for many flies.

Hickman's Lower Deschutes Madness

These are a few shots from a couple recent trips. There are still a few prime, late season dates open, check them out here.

Hickman's Lower Deschutes Madness

Jeff Hickman, George Cook Deschutes Steelhead Double

Winter is almost here, but not quite yet. Get out there while you still can. Hope to see you on the water!

-Jeff Hickman

Posted in Central Oregon Fishing Report, Fishing Porn, Summer Steelhead | Leave a comment

Another scenic skunking on the North Umpqua

North Umpqua

North Umpqua

North Umpqua

North Umpqua

North Umpqua

-MS

Posted in North Umpqua River Fishing Reports | 2 Comments

Crystal Clear Liquid Fusion: Epoxy-light for fly tying

Definite product recommendation: Crystal Clear Liquid Fusion. This water-based clear urethane glue works and looks like epoxy, but without the mixing or smell. Great for coating eyes and heads. This stuff can be thinned down with water for faster penetration, or more delicate work like wingcases.

liquidfusion

Normally I wouldn’t nerd out over glue, but this stuff made it really easy to put together small Angel Hair Baitfish — it helped glue the eyes and fill the gap on a small fly. FYI — on bigger flies, it didn’t fill in the gap. Small flies, small gap, this stuff is much easier to work with than epoxy. Also, it’s a good replacement for standard glue. Finishes really clean, no cloudy residue.

Saltwater fly fishing

-MS

Posted in Fly Tying | 2 Comments

Wild North Umpqua Winter Steelhead safe for now

Communique from Bruce McIntosh, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Fish Division Deputy Administrator, Inland Fisheries

As the management of North Umpqua winter steelhead is of great interest to Oregonians, last week ODFW made the following decisions regarding the future management of these fish:

  • In response to interested publics in the Umpqua basin and Commission direction, ODFW has been looking at a range of options to implement consumptive fisheries for winter steelhead in the North Umpqua River over the last year.
  • While no formal proposals were completed, ODFW did have internal discussions that considered the full range of options, from status quo, to a limited fishery on wild winter steelhead, to the implementation of a small winter steelhead hatchery program in the North Umpqua River.
  • At this time, ODFW has concluded that the best way to address the management of North Umpqua winter steelhead is through the development of a coastal winter steelhead conservation plan, which would include the North Umpqua.
  • ODFW will begin development of a coastal winter steelhead conservation plan in the latter part of 2010. Development of the plan will address all aspects of steelhead management for all the populations from the Necanicum at the north end of the Species Management Unit to the Sixes at the southern end.
  • The coastal winter steelhead plan will be developed based on the direction provided by ODFW’s Native Fish Conservation Policy and will seek input and involvement from appropriate public, tribal, state, local, and federal management partners.
  • Breathe easy, stay vigilant. And thanks for everybody’s support on this.
    -MS

    Posted in North Umpqua River Fishing Reports, Oregon Conservation News, Oregon Winter Steelhead Fishing | 4 Comments

    Jay Nicholas Fly Fishing Glossary: Blog to Burlap

    This is the fourth installment of The Fly Fishers Glossary: Snippets From the Underbelly of Fly Fishing, Fly Tying, Fish Biology, Dusty old Facts, Hallucinations, and the Plain Truth as I know it, by Jay Nicholas.

    Blog
    Internet posting of conversation, deep thinking, irrational maniacal imagination, and distorted facts that probably should be kept to one’s self. For some inexplicable reason, ordinarily normal human beings feel compelled to puke out thoughts that should be kept in their heads. These thoughts range from “what color purse should I choose to accent my Juicy velvet sweatpants”, to “Would a summer steelhead laying in 64-degree water and already shown seven inch long Intruders by fourteen guys fishing nine-weight Spey rods in the Boat Hole respond better to a size 14 olive soft hackle presented on the swing with a three-weight cane rod?”

    juicy_sweatpants

    For goodness sakes people, keep it to yourselves. The exception to this admonition is when certain exceptionally bright individuals feel inclined to share their wisdom and advice, which is altogether an different situation.

    On the down-side, the blog is here to stay. On the up-side, the fly fishing blog, generally, is pretty innocuous, say, compared to the Paris Hilton and Michael Jackson blogs. Wait a minute, isn’t one of them dead? Ooops. Forgot about Buster Wants to Fish. Dangerous stuff. Stay away.

    Research has demonstrated that blogging occupies and average of 6.5 hours per day for an avid fly fisher. Researchers have concluded also that a preoccupation with blogging” essentially precludes devoting any time to actual fishing. Thus, any bloggers who pretend to report fishing trips must have been hallucinating the event. Look carefully at the photos; most have been created in Adobe Photoshop.

    Bouncing Betty
    Don’t ask, don’t tell.

    Alternate
    Noun. A Bouncing Betty is a piece of gear that no self respecting fly fisher has any business knowing anything about.

    Braided butt
    A short section of braided monofilament with a little loop at one end and an open tube at the other (also referred to as a gizmo), intended to provide convenient connection of fly line to leader, or fly line to backing. Braided butts are very secure when no fish are being caught, as in, most of the time.

    Braided butts have been known to fail after fourteen days on the water when a giant salmon/steelhead is hooked by mistake. Inexpertly applied Braided Butts have been known to cause weeping and anguish. Anglers who are personally responsible for faulty installation sink into self-reflective states of depression. Anglers who lose salmon due to failure of Fly-Shop-installed Braided Butts get in their truck, leave their boat drifting on the tide, drive straight to the responsible Fly Shop and go berserk screaming at and threatening the unfortunate guy who installed the gizmo. Contrary to the instructions supplied with the gizmo, it is essential to tie a couple of nail knots and some Aquaseal or SofTex to secure a Braided Butt to your fly line.

    Bucket
    The precise region of a fishing hole where one’s fly must be placed in order to catch fish. Extensive on-water research by salmon fly fishers has proved that a typical “Bucket” in a salmon hole is approximately the size of a dime.

    Alternate
    A Bucket on Captain Nate’s boat is reserved for Rob or Jay to puke in. Aye-aye Captain Nate. Shiver me timbers.

    barf_buddy_vomit_bucket

    Burkie
    A high-end fly rod made by Kerry Burkhiemer, in Camas Washington. These fly rods are highly prized, personally designed with signature actions, beautiful, and a dream to cast. Spey guides will offer their clients a Sage, Winston, T & T, Dec Hogan, Steve Rajeff, Loomis, and Z-Spey rod. “Here, help yourself”, they’ll say. Just don’t try reaching for their Burkheimer because they don’t ever offer their baby for the dude to fish. Never. Ain’t gonna happen. One day I’ll get a Burkie. Maybe a 7127. We’ll see. Yes dear, I have all the fly rods I’ll ever need. Except a Burkie.

    Burlap
    Burlap soaked in Bear Grease has been found to be a superior water repellant fabric that keeps water out and vents perspiration and pee from the inside of the waders to the outside. Burlap is also blackberry resistant. Burlap is also good camouflage in case Dick Cheney pulls up streamside with a shotgun and a cooler of Texas beer.

    Alternate
    The burlap is an old-school steelhead fly tied with a deer hair tail, burlap twine body, and grizzly hackle. Simple. Effective. However, the offshore fly tying industry has successfully buried any memory of this fly because there are approximately twelve million of them out there in fly angler’s garages and they need to sell sexy new crossover patterns to keep the economy afloat.

    -JN

    Posted in Fly Fishing Glossary | 2 Comments

    Fall Storms, Fire Drills & Fall Chinook on the Oregon Coast

    Last week, as the first significant fall storm approached the Pacific Northwest, salmon anglers lost their minds. There was little doubt that “Fall Storm 2009” would bring enough rain to liberate coho and chinook salmon from their tidewater hideouts. By Friday morning, the weather service laid down the final prediction: one to two inches in the lowlands, up to five inches in the hills. Now, that’s a tricky one, because one inch of rain would probably not be enough to blow out the rivers, but an inch and a half or two inches would be a game-changer. And five inches in the mountains would send us all home with our tails between our legs.

    Rob Russell Chinook on the fly

    I finished my work as early as possible Friday, and thanks to an understanding boss, was on the road to Tillamook County by 3pm. The western horizon was tall and gray as I zoomed through Salem, and by the Valley Junction I was under heavy dark skies. The air was so warm and pregnant with moisture, it looked like the coast had been smoked out by a massive forest fire. But when I shot out onto Highway 101, the air cleared, the clouds were breaking slightly, and the sky no longer looked forbidding. It was then that I suspected this “storm” would prove impotent.

    That evening I scouted all the rivers from Lincoln City to Tillamook. As expected, wakes could be seen zooming through tailouts as the light faded. Fish were on the move following the douse of rain we’d received the day before. Some were undoubtedly running in anticipation of the looming low pressure system, too. With only a speck of light remaining, I drove to tidewater. Surely, the coho that had been holding in the estuary for the last several weeks must have cleared out. I came to a good pool and watched. No surface activity, they must be gone. Then, as if on cue, a fish rolled, then another. The activity built for a few minutes, then the fish went into their nightly “grand finale,” jumping like mad for a short spell, then stopping suddenly.

    So, not only was the storm a bust, but there were still a ton of silvers in tidewater! That meant that there should be plenty of kings in tidewater, too. In other words, nothing had changed as far as I was concerned. Just a changing of the guard. Classic fall fire-drill.

    Saturday morning I met Dave Moscowitz at the boat ramp. He’d been prepped for nasty weather, so the light, warm rain was welcome. We launched and found a good place to fish the last of the outgoing tide. Of course, just as things were clicking for Dave, it was time to set up for the incoming. I rowed down to a nearby slot that I knew would be perfect, though I had yet to land a fish there. As we worked out our lines, the wind came on strong, thankfully at our backs. It took some repositioning to keep the anchors holding, but after a few minutes, we were in the zone.

    We persisted, even as the other boats and bankies headed for cover from the storm. Our Patagucci jackets were earning their money, and the drift boat was holding a lot of rainwater. Then the front anchor slipped for the umpteenth time and the boat swung around wildly. I cursed the wind, as I’m known to do, grumbling to myself as I prepared to pull and re-set the anchors. Then, out of nowhere, Dave let out a “Holy Sh*t!” His rod jerked down and a chrome king boiled on the surface.

    “That was the GREATEST grab!” Dave exclaimed as his reel screamed. He kept laughing and hollering as the fish tore off in various directions. I yanked in both anchors and pulled to the beach. Dave hopped out on shore, smiling and fighting his fish as if it were a sunny day. For a mid-sized fish, this guy was kicking some ass. And Dave was getting a big kick out of it. Before long he was cradling his fish in the shallows. I snapped a quick photo, the rain and wind driving straight into my face.

    Rob Russell Chinook on the fly

    Every salmon on the fly is a big deal, but this one meant more than usual. Dave spends most of his days in Salem, lobbying on behalf of wild fish. He’s the guy on the ground, meeting with stakeholders, hammering out the details. I often think how great it would be to get Dave out for a day on the water, to pay him back in some small way for his efforts. So it was with exceptional joy that I shook his hand in congratulations, wind and rain roiling all around, and looked deep into his eyes. “Great job, Dave!”
    -RR

    Posted in Oregon Salmon fly fishing | 7 Comments

    Winners of the Hareline Dubbin October Caddis fly tying contest

    We’re happy to announce the winners of the Hareline Dubbin October Caddis fly tying contest. Winners were anonymously selected by Bob Borden and Marcos Vergara of Hareline Dubbin. Check out the rules here.

    1st prize October Caribou Caddis from Mike Bentley of Eugene

    IMG_2011

    October Caribou Caddis
    Hook: TMC 2312 # 10
    Thread: Orange 6/0
    Body: STS Trilobal Golden Stone mixed with Caribou
    Under wing: CDC Super Select Mahogany Brown
    Wing: Brown Swiss Straw Clipped to shape
    Head: Body Mix with a few less Caribou fibers

    Mike wins an entire run of Ice Dub from Hareline — one of each color.

    2nd prize V.O. Caddis (Voltaic October Caddis) from Brian Hudspeth in Bend.

    IMG_2014

    V.O. Caddis (Voltaic October Caddis)
    Hook: Alec Jackson # 7
    Thread: Ultra GSP
    Under body: Flymaster A (for building up body shape), white
    Under rib: Ultra Holographic Mylar, Copper
    Rib: Medium Ultra Vinyl Rib Orange
    Thorax: Ice Dubbing Peacock
    Wing Pads: Medallion Sheeting Gray
    Legs: (4) Golden Pheasant Tail fibers over CDC fibers, Black
    Head: Spun CDC black

    Brian wins the entire color run of grizzly barred rubber legs.

    3rd prize, October Caddis Adult by Michel paquin of Q.C Canada.

    IMG_2013

    October Caddis Adult
    Hook: Mustad 79580 #10
    Thread: Uni Mono
    Abdomen: Latex
    Thorax: Gray Dubbing
    Legs: Paint Brush Fibers
    Eyes : Burnt Mono
    Antennae: Hackle Stem
    Wing: Mottled Turkey Feather

    For third place, Michael won the entire color run of thin fly foam.

    Congratulations to all the winners, and be on the lookout for the next contest, we’ll announce next week.

    Posted in Fly Fishing Contests, Fly Tying | 2 Comments

    Where Hope Resides: Q&A with Boots Allen producer

    On Thursday November 12th, 6:30pm catch the Eugene Showing of Where Hope Resides, a new film about salmon and steelhead conservation issues in British Columbia’s Skeena River system. The film will be shown at the David Minor Theater 180 E. 5th St. Eugene, OR. Tickets are $10 pre-sale at the Caddis Fly Shop. All of the shows so far this year have sold out, so pick up your ticket early.

    Join director Jason Sutton and producer Boots Allen of JahTrout at the event, and the afterparty, TBD.

    Below is an interview with the producer of the film, Boots Allen.

    The Skeena is really amazing in that unlike most of our rivers, it’s un-dammed. But the fish stocks are still struggling. If you had to pick one factor causing this decline, what would it be?

    Boots Allen: I wish I could only pick one factor, but I can’t. What I can say is that some factors are more important than others. I don’t think that anyone would argue that ocean survival factors are a primary culprit. This is something that I think would be hard for anyone to do anything about. Some reputable individuals in fishery sciences and businesses have also pointed to the fact that many Skeena fish are caught by Alaskan fleets on their migration home. In addition, there has also been well documented habitat degradation due to clear-cutting of forests and general commercial and residential development. That is a big one. But I think that so much attention is now being turned to the issue of by-catch and overharvesting by the off-shore commercial fleets because many studies are showing that it has been detrimental to many threatened species and stocks within the Skeena watershed. The recent Independent Science Review Panel report clearly showed. As it is currently established, the commercial fleets are one of the primary culprits in the decline of steelhead and sockeye stocks like those from Kitwanga and Lakelse.

    This is not to say that commercial salmon harvesting on the Skeena River has to come to an end. The fishery is, for the most part, strong. What is needed is a fundamental change in how harvesting is accomplished. This is already underway. Much of the commercial fishing is being moved upriver to parts of the river and its tributaries that will do FAR less harm to threatened stocks. This is benefiting various First Nations tribes with additional revenue, jobs, and strengthening a link to an economic activity that is culturally vital for them.

    What I think nobody wants is for offshore commercial fishing, and the cultural links that it provides to coast tribes and locals, to come to an end. It just needs severe restructuring. This may include downsizing, but this is already happening. What would be nice is for the Mifflin Plan to be revisited and to see if it is feasible for commercial offshore fishermen to once again be allowed to harvest more than just one specie of fish (not just salmon, but halibut, herring, crab, etc.) and in more than just one part of the coast on one license. That may help save offshore commercial fishing, and allow all species and stock to be harvest sustainably. 



    The commercial guys like to trot out the numbers and hours that recreational fishermen spend on the Skeena versus their limited seasons. I can appreciate their point of view, but are 700 guys with fly rods having any sort of comparable impact on that resource?

    BA: I certainly don’t think so. At the same time, there is a certain amount of impact that anglers do have on the fishery. No doubt all of us have seen fellow anglers improperly handle steelhead and trout – beaching them, putting a death grip on them for a photo, or that god-awful act of having the fish out of the water for minutes on end while the angler gets several photos of his or her catch. There is also intentional and unintentional harvesting of protected species that is occurring on the rivers of the Skeena. Our director Jason Sutton witnessed an angler on the Copper River with a cooler with four steelhead in it. The angler honestly thought that they were coho. So these are issues that all anglers have to come to terms with. Sport fishers have an impact, and we should admit it and do what we can to remedy our impact.

    At the same time, to suggest that upstream anglers are having a negative impact on stressed stocks equal to or great than that of the commercial industry is out-right silly. The problem is that the commercial offshore industry in its current state is about as unsustainable as it can get. Think about those relatively strong sockeye stocks of the drainage like those from the Babine. They are for the most part making their runs at the same time as weak/threatened sockeye stocks like those from the Kitwanga and Lakelse. When those commercial boats go out to the mouth of the Skeena to lay their nets, there is no conceivable way for them to distinguish between stocks. It is theoretically possible that a huge percentage of threatened stocks could be harvested by seiners and gill netters, and this is no matter what limited amount of time the nets can be on the water.
    Also there are some years when the Skeena sockeye run coincides with the run of Skeena steelhead. Now it is quite easy to distinguish sockeye from steelhead. But if you have seen what happens to a steelhead, or any fish for that matter, when it gets into a gillnet or towed onboard a boat with a seine, you know that it is not a pretty sight. How many of these steelhead or other fish can actually survive that kind of stress?

    So I can’t imagine recreational anglers having anything close to that kind of impact. For one think, A LOT of the recreational anglers do their fishing upstream of the threatened stock streams. Thus, they wouldn’t even be touching these threatened fish

    What’s the latest update on Coal Bed Drilling? Tar pipeline?

    BA: There is good news and bad news. As many who are following issues up there know, a two-year moratorium was placed on coalbed methane mining in the Sacred Headwaters region late last autumn. This victory belongs to a dedicated coalition of local environmental organizations, the First Nations of the region, local businesses and citizens, and local and visiting sportsmen. The downside is that this is just a moratorium. It is conceivable that the moratorium could be lifted early, or allowed to come to and end and mining exploration will then continue. So the fight on this issue will no doubt continue for quite some time. What is needed is a permanent ban on industrial resource extraction in this sensitive ecosystem.

    The Enbridge Pipeline is a bit of a tougher issue. For those who are unfamiliar with the pipeline, what is being proposed is a line to carry tar sand oil from the Athabasca fields in Alberta, through the Skeena watershed, and down to the port at Kitimat. The risk here is that not only is their a chance for a pipeline break within the drainage, but there is a chance for oil tanker accidents offshore at or near the mouth of rivers like the Skeena and the Nass. The pipeline has a lot of support by provincial governments and many in the Canadian Parliament. But there is international pressure as well, as the pipeline, the product, and those transporting the product have huge financial stakes in seeing the pipeline come to fruition. Just think about the growing energy needs of China and India. Luckily, opposition to the pipeline is gaining fast and furious traction by locals who feel they would be impacted by its establishment and by local, provincial, national, and international NGOs who fear the impact that the pipeline might have both on land and possibly offshore. One of the strongest arguments these organizations are using in their opposition to the pipeline is the economic, cultural, and biological importance of wild salmon and steelhead to the region. That is one of the most effective arguments a coalition can make.

    Skeena Wild and Save Our Wild Salmon have both been tracking this issue closely. Its going to be one hell of a fight. 



    It seems like fighting for environmental issues is different (even more difficult) in Canada versus the U.S. Can you compare the two?

    BA: I would first say that fighting for environmental issues on both sides of the border are difficult, although we are seeing small but significant victories both in the U.S. and in Canada. Nonetheless, there are noticeable differences. Based on my own observations and discussions with folks in B.C and Alberta, many of them feel that their provinces are nothing more than “resource extraction zones for eastern and southern Canada”. My feeling is that there is a fairly large disconnect between most Canadians and their compatriots of the North regarding issues of conservation and environmentalism. This disconnect obviously exists in the U.S., but based on what I have observed, it’s just not as extreme. Canadians I have conversed with tell me that this is evident in the media. They tell me that in Quebec and Ontario, it is very rare for people to actually see B.C. and Alberta’s environmental issues covered in the news, be it through television or magazine and newspaper coverage. They also point to the limited number of environmental organizations both nationally and regionally and the lack of resources the organizations have.

    So if you think about this, it really translates to lack of information and knowledge of issues for Canada’s general public as a whole. When our director Jason Sutton was in Vancouver B.C. for several months doing editing work on our film, on several occasions he would tell people that he was working on a film about the state of salmon and steelhead in the Skeen River watershed. More than once, people would ask “where is the Skeena River”? And this was in Vancouver for god’s sake!

    My feeling is that this is changing, albeit at a glacial pace. Much of this is due to greater collaboration and networking between environmental NGOS in the U.S. and Canada. We are seeing groups like Skeena Wild and the Headwaters Initiative spring up and partner with U.S. organizations like the Moore Foundation. They are doing tremendous work in community outreach, research, and fundraising. They are doing a fantastic job of getting the word out to interested parties and individuals on both sides of the border. And when you get those numbers behind an issue, it can pay huge dividends in political and public relations arenas. Just look at what they did regarding coalbed methane mining and fish farms. 



    What do you do when you’re not producing movies w/ Jahtrout? Any new movie plans on the horizon.

    BA: I continue to work as a guide and fly tier and fly fishing writer in western Wyoming and eastern Idaho. It is also during this part of the year that I do work with some of the local conservation organizations, particularly the Snake River Fund and Teton Valley Trout Unlimited. That keeps me pretty busy from the beginning of May to the end of October. But it also gives me lots of time in the winter to work on the different aspects of filmmaking that I handle for Jahtrout Productions.

    We have a number of ideas for our next movie. One that is most realistic is to turn our attention to what is happening in the Pacific Northwest of the U.S., particularly with salmon and steelhead recovery, hatcheries, and the continuing debate and movement towards the removal of dams. With what is happening on the Klamath, the Elwha, and the traction various coalitions are getting in regard to the removal of the lower Snake dams, such a film would be very timely, and possibly influential. We think that exploring the economic and cultural benefits of dam removal for the likes of the sport fishing community, the commercial fishing industry, the Northwest tribes, and all peoples of the Northwest, could make for one hell of movie.

    Posted in Fly Fishing Profiles, Oregon Conservation News, Oregon Fly Fishing Clubs and Events | 2 Comments

    Lower river fishing outstanding

    Rainbows, Cutthroats, Steelhead you name it, the lower McKenzie and Willamette offer great fall fly fishing  opportunities. Steady Mayfly hatches, ideal water conditions, warm calm days, it really doesn’t get any better than it is right now.

    Parachute Adams size #12-16, Possie Buggers #10-16, small Orange Elk Hair Caddis #14-16, Dark Cahills #12-16 and October Caddis are all productive patterns. The weather looks like it is going to hold up through this week and weekend, get out and enjoy.–Cd

     

    Steve Jost with another Possie Bugger victim
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    Posted in Fishing Reports, Lower Willamette, McKenzie River | Leave a comment