Spey Demo Update

Sage 2

Approximately 21 brave souls were greeted by George Cook last Saturday for the free Spey Demo day.

Sage1

Spey 2

As you can see from the above pictures, we all enjoyed the best instruction from George Cook and were able to huck away the very best from Sage and Redington.

MB1

The Caddis Fly Shop is not done with demos. Chris D. has arranged for our Winston/Echo/Airflo representative Eric to bring the very best of both Winston and Echo to the shop for yet, another, on the water, FREE Demo Day in April. “But wait”!

Chris is also working to have our Patagonia representative Bruce be here at the same time….AND with all this activity: FREE Beers and “brauts”!….hey, your crazy if you don’t come and join in on the fun in April. Look for additional information on the blog as we approach April.

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Travel Install #4: Tsimane Lodge, Bolivia

tstmane bolivia fly fishing

In terms of the all around ultimate fly fishing adventure, Tsimane, more than most any other place, has it all. Located in a remote indigenous territory of Bolivia where the Andes meet the upper Amazon, the freestone rivers of the region are both familiar and foreign to the well traveled angler. Each season hundreds of thousands of baitfish migrate up the greater Secure system and with them come thousands of large, aggressively feeding dorado. Here it is common to see packs of fierce dorado herding baitfish into the shallows and mercilessly ripping through them. From a great distance you can see the frothing commotion as the bait leaps into the air in a desperate effort to escape. From a quarter mile away the raining down of eight inch baitfish sounds like a dump truck dropping 20 yards of gravel. Here, anglers wet wade a jade green river and cast six inch flies on wire leaders through an endless array of pristine water types. Their reward; consistent catches of pugnacious, aerial dorado in the 8 – 35 pound class as well as additional jungle species like the fickle pacu and the elusive surubi.

bolivia fly fishing

Tsimane is operated by an Argentine outfitter with exclusive rights to the region. They offer two separate programs, the Secure/Agua Negra combination trip and Pluma Lodge. Both trips will begin with an overnight in Santa Cruz followed by a charter flight to a remote jungle airstrip. The hardest part of planning the trip is deciding which of the two options to select as they are both highly desirable and productive. The main lodges for both programs feature cabins made from hand hewn local timber, rooms with private bathrooms and hot showers, satellite telephone and internet as well as fine cuisine. While anglers access the rivers by boat, considerable walking and wading is essential to success. This trip into the heart of the Bolivian jungle is best suited to adventuresome, fit travelers. The rewards include incredible flora and fauna, the opportunity to interact with indigenous people and what we consider to be one of the ultimate fly fishing experiences.

bolivia fly fishing

golden dorado bolivia fly fishing

Location:
Tsimane Lodge is located in the Amazonian headwaters of Bolivia, 1.5 hours northwest of Santa Cruz by small plane.

We suggest the combo trip below.

Secure/Agua Negra Combo Trip:
This is a remarkable and diverse fishing trip where anglers will fish out of two newly constructed jungle safari camps during the course of their week. Both camps have handsome hardwood main lodge buildings where meals are served. At both camps anglers have double accommodation safari tents. Each week four anglers will begin at the Agua Negra Camp and a separate charter flight of four anglers will head into the Secure Camp. On the morning of the third fishing day, all anglers will pack their gear into motorized boats and fish their way to the other lodge for the remainder of their trip. Both lodges offer a primitive overnight out-camp option that can take two anglers. The Secure is a beautiful mid-sized system with significant bedrock structure. It is a very productive system that has countless water types. The Agua Negra is much smaller and offers not only big dorado but the region’s most forgiving terrain as well as the greatest diversity of species including large pacu, pira pita and the elusive striped catfish known as surubi. This combination trip is as good as it gets and a natural for parties of four keen on seeing a wide range of what the region has to offer.

bolivia fly fishing

For more info on this trip please click here: More info about Bolivia fly fishing

Fishing Program:
Anglers participating in the Secure/Agua Negra program will fish two main river systems as well as optional tributaries accessing more than 35 km of pristine water out of two base camps. On Saturday morning eight anglers will depart San Jose by charter flight with four flying into Secure Camp and four flying into Agua Negra Camp. Secure anglers will fish two anglers per motorized dugout with an Argentine fly fishing guide as well as one or two native boatmen. They will fish beats both up and downstream of the lodge. Agua Negra anglers will also fish two anglers per Argentine guide. On days when they fish the main Secure by motorized dugout they will also be accompanied by a native boatman. On the days that they 4×4 up the primitive jungle road that parallels the Agua Negra they will often just be with an Argentine guide. After driving into the area of their specific beat they will leave the vehicle for the day and hike through the jungle until reaching the river. The rest of the day will be spent walk and wade fishing. In addition to the main-stem Agua Negra guests can also fish the smaller Chimoro Creek that has a strong population of yatorana and smaller dorado that respond well to natural drifted dry flies on 4-5 wt outfits.

bolivia fly fishing

All Tsimane anglers will spend a portion of their time blind casting and a portion of their time sight casting. Although boats are used to motor up through the longer pools most of the travel and angling is done while wading the freestone terrain. Due to the overall distances that need to be covered and the hot weather, this trip is best suited for reasonably fit anglers who are comfortable with multiple stream crossings and semi-rocky terrain.

Accommodations and Meals:
The Secure/Agua Negra program has two newly built main lodges. Both locations have been carved out of the jungle and built using a combination of site-milled hardwood and material shipped up the river. The lodges are in spectacular settings and are best described as both rustic and elegant. Each has a main lodge where anglers enjoy meals and cocktails and at each camp guests will share a double occupancy safari style tent with a comfortable beds, full linens and private bathrooms with showers. The lodges are also equipped with generator power with battery back-up, on demand hot water, and wireless internet service. Both lodges have chefs from Argentina who serve a variety of local and Argentine meals prepared with a wonderful flair.

Secure/Agua Negra Lodge Sample Itinerary:
Day 1: Depart Home.
Day 2: Arrive Santa Cruz, Bolivia. In Bolivia you will be met by a member of the Tsimane team and transferred to your hotel.
Day 3: Charter flight to Tsimane’s Tsimane’s Secure Lodge landing strip. At landing strip you will be met by your guides who will transfer you to Seceure Lodge or Agua Negra Lodge. At the lodge you will be shown to your tents and get ready for the next week of fishing.
Days 4 – 9: 6 days of guided fishing at Secure Lodge and Agua Negra Camp. Mid-week you will transfer between locations.
Day 10: In the morning, guest will pack up and transfer to air strip where you will meet your charter flight back to Santa Cruz. In Santa Cruz you will be met by a member of the Tsimane staff who will take you to your hotel (included in package).
Day 11: Depart for Home.

bolivia fly fishing

For more information booking this incredible trip click: Book Bolivia Fly Fishing

You can also email me at caddiseug@yahoo.com. We are excited to be going to Bolivia this September!

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NORVISE Review – What to Purchase and Why

This is how the email usually begins:

Hello: I’m considering purchasing a NORVISE and would appreciate it if you if you could tell me a little about the vise.

1.  Is it really useful as a working vise?

2.  Is it mostly a toy?

3.  What can a NORVISE do for me that any other vise can’t?

4.  I have tied flies for several years and own several vises already, but I’m intrigued with the NORVISE.

5.  What can you tell me that might convince me that the NORVISE is a serious fly tyng tool versus a magician’s prop?

Those are   generalized examples of many emails I receive through the Caddis Fly Shop, all referred to me to provide customer guidance. Here is what I told the most recent customer who made a similar inquiry.

I wrote a rather long answer to a customer a few weeks ago and posted it on my own blog fishingwithjay. You may want to see the long version or you may be satisfied with the short version that follows.

Here is the short version of my reply to the generic questions about the NORVISE.

First,  I can positively and unreservedly recommend the NORVISE. It is far from a toy or a magician’s prop. The NORVISE is a hard working, well thought-out fly vise that holds hooks of nearly all sizes securely and allows me to save time and increase the symmetry of my flies. I’ve tied at least a thousand dozen flies on my NORVISE over the years, and the vise has earned a permanent place on my fly bench.

I’ll cut to the bottom line and recommend that you purchase the following:

NORVISE with standard inline jaws and thread post. The bamboo mounting board is a separate item.

NORVISE with standard inline jaws and thread post. The bamboo mounting board is a separate item.

NORVISE with standard straight inline jaws and thread post, shown above on the mounting board.

travel case with mounting board included. No materials  though, you must add your own.

travel case with mounting board included. No materials though, you must add your own.

The travel case, shown above, that includes the bamoon mounting base but no materials – you have to supply your own.

Bobbin kit with three spare spools and gizmo that lets you spool thread onto these.

Bobbin kit with three spare spools and gizmo that lets you spool thread onto these.

One clutch bobbin kit (three spare spools)

NORVISE clutch bobbin.

NORVISE clutch bobbin.

One clutch bobbin (no spare spools)

This is what the lamp and built-in magnifying glass look like.

This is what the lamp and built-in magnifying glass look like.

The tying lamp that mounts on the thread post (light and magnifying glass in center)

This will get you going on solid footing. I have tied flies from #18 to 2/0 on the standard inline jaws.

Fine point jaws for NORVISE.

Fine point jaws for NORVISE.

At some time in the future you may consider the fine point conversion jaws for very small flies or the tube conversion for tube flies, but for most purposes the list i provided above is about right.

I considered the NORVISE to be some sort of gimmick until I finally purchased one and began using it over a decade ago. I have found it an AMAZING asset on my bench and believe you will also. Spinning dubbing for bodies, winding on chenille bodies, palmering hackles on stimulators, winding dry fly hackles, crafting buggers—and so many tasks—are an order of magnitude easier and the results more pleasing with this vise.

While I do not always use the rotation feature of the vise for all elements of every fly, it is unique and a valuable asset.

And yes, The Caddis Fly Shop will be able to provide any of Norm’s products to you even if they are not all listed in our online catalog. A simple email or phone call to the shop will get the job done promptly.

Questions? Please let me know. This is more than a toy, the NORVISE is a dependable and durable vise that will take a little getting accustomed to—but this vise will deliver great performance and enhance the quality of your flies.

Best Regards
Jay Nicholas

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | 2 Comments

Reminder: Sage Spey Demo Day March 5th 9am-12

George spey

Please join us at Armitage Park on March 5 from 9-12 for a FREE Sage Spey/switch casting day. Our host for the day is the infamous Sage/Rio Representative George Cook (guy in the pic). George will be in town to answer questions and demonstrate the latest rod and line innovations in the industry.

George will have Spey/Switch rods strung up with the latest lines from Rio and you are invited to pick one up and huck it! This is an excellent time for us to cast and ask. Many times fly lines and rods for different applications can be confusing. Here is an opportunity to get all of your questions answered from one of most knowledgeable, and greatest casters in the fly fishing industry.

If you plan to participate and not just observe, you should bring boots and waders. Again, we will be at Armitage Park, March 5, from 9am-12 noon, under the I-5 Bridge. Hope to see you there!

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Fly-fishing guides enter the spotted frog case

Good article in the Bend Bulletin:

WaterWatch of Oregon, which, along with the Center for Biological Diversity, filed a federal lawsuit against the Bureau of Reclamation and the Arnold, Central Oregon, Tumalo, Lone Pine and North Unit irrigation districts. The issue is the Oregon spotted frog, since 2014 listed as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act.

OR.SpottedFrogGaryNafisCalHerps

The environmental groups want Deschutes River stream flows, which vary greatly depending on the season, restored to save the frog. Farmers and others who rely on Deschutes River irrigation water say their livelihood is imperiled if the court interrupts the flow of water.

But anglers say it’s not just the spotted frog that needs a consistently flowing river.

Perin, in a court filing, wrote that low winter flows in the river kill thousands of fish. When the irrigation season ends in October and the bureau begins storing water in Crescent Lake and Crane Prairie and Wickiup reservoirs, the reduced amount of water flowing in the river leaves fish stranded and dying in isolated pools. During spring and summer when more water gets released for irrigation, he’s had to cancel guided fishing trips due to high water levels, he wrote.

“I would say with absolute certainty that the majority of the fly-fishing community, including my colleagues that own fly shops and guide the rivers and lakes of the region, would agree that something needs to be done to protect a resource that brings us income,” Perin said Wednesday “It’s our economy, too.”

Posted in Central Oregon Fishing Report, Oregon Conservation News | Leave a comment

Pro Sportfisher Tube Fly Needle Tutorial

Bruce Berry discusses the finer points of the three styles of tube needles offered from Pro Sportfisher. Additionally, he goes into depth regarding sizes of tubes and sizes of needles.

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | Leave a comment

FREE! Sage Spey Demo Day March 5th 9am-12

George spey

Please join us at Armitage Park on March 5 from 9-12 for a FREE Sage Spey/switch casting day. Our host for the day is the infamous Sage/Rio Representative George Cook (guy in the pic). George will be in town to answer questions and demonstrate the latest rod and line innovations in the industry.

George will have Spey/Switch rods strung up with the latest lines from Rio and you are invited to pick one up and huck it! This is an excellent time for us to cast and ask. Many times fly lines and rods for different applications can be confusing. Here is an opportunity to get all of your questions answered from one of most knowledgeable, and greatest casters in the fly fishing industry.

If you plan to participate and not just observe, you should bring boots and waders. Again, we will be at Armitage Park, March 5, from 9am-12 noon, under the I-5 Bridge. Hope to see you there!

Posted in Classes and Instruction, Fly Fishing Gear Review, Oregon Fly Fishing Clubs and Events, Shop Sales and Specials | Leave a comment

A few thoughts on Guinea & Feather Collars

Here are the contents of three different packets of Guinea feathers, all the same distributor and price.

Here are the contents of three different packets of Guinea feathers, all the same distributor and price.

In starting this review of guinea feathers I’d like to share my frequent reminder that it it normal to find a lot of variation in the contents of a package of feathers. Far as I know, guinea feathers are strung (sewn) after being organized in size from the short to the longest feathers. When the distributor gets these long strings of sewn feathers, maybe four feet long, they proceed to cut these into sections of roughly 3-4 inches long to package individually. So the packages will contain a nice chunk of the sewn together feathers, but they each package will not contain the shortest to the longest feathers.

Nope. Each package will contain the length of feathers that were found at a certain point along the string, of course there will be a few longer feathers at the short end of the string and a few shorter feathers at the long end of the strihg, but overall, each package will have a characteristic feather size. The photo above shows what I would consider a package of short feathers (lower left), medium feathers (lower right), and the largest feathers (upper row in photo).

Now I’m a guy who prefers the largest feathers for my big Intruders, but now and then I get on  kick tying summer steelhead flies and want the small feathers for these. Be advised that the best way to get the feathers you want is to pick them off the rack at your local fly shop.

Waste ratio. This is a very odd material in the realm of natural feathers that I purchase, in the sense that the vast majority of the feathers in each package will be of the highest quality. I took note yesterday when I was preparing a bunch of guinea feathers and found that I often was able to find roughly 50 feathers per package. I found my self usually discarding only 10% of the feathers in a package. Far as I’m concerned, this is great.

Twisty feathers. Ok, so most of the feathers looked good, but not all functioned as well. Some seemed to twist as I would them on tube or shank, and some have thicker stems than others, and some are nearly symmetrical while others are more lop-sided and more difficult to tie with. This is normal and you should pick and choose the feathers that perform the best for your tying needs.

If an individual feather fails to cooperate – toss it out. I find I will give up on one feather in five because I just can not get it to behave.

Feather marking. Guinea feathers have different markings as shown here and I like the look of both.

Two characteristic guinea feather patterns.

Two characteristic guinea feather patterns.

Stem thickness. It is difficult to discern the difference, but the stem on the left above is thicker than the stem on the right feather.

A relatively slender stem.

A relatively slender stem.

A relatively thick stem.

A relatively thick stem.

I find it difficult to wind individual feathers if the stems are too unruly or thick, so I will strip the barbules off one side of the feather. I always tie these feathers in by the tip.

Here are two feathers ready to wind with barbules removed from one side of both.

Here are two feathers ready to wind with barbules removed from one side of both.

Although guinea feathers are more of a challenge to wind than saddles or schlappen, the effect is well worth the effort.

This is the butt section of a tube intruder in process.

This is the butt section of a tube intruder in process.

This is one of my micro Intruders tied on  PSF Sink-4 Nanotube.

This is one of my micro Intruders tied on PSF Sink-4 Nanotube.

You will see the effect of both guinea and wood duck feathers in micro Intruder.

I hope some of these thoughts give you reassurance and confidence to tie with guinea – if you have resisted to date.

My best to everyone.

Jay Nicholas, February 2016

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | 1 Comment

Travel Install #3: CUBA GEORGIANA Yacht Isla de la Juventud

Georgiana Yacht Island of Youth

We have the week of June 10-18, 2016 reserved for a group of 6 anglers. This “prime time” date is available for a very special rate. If you want to see Cuba before it’s more like Florida than Cuba, make your plans sooner than later. Our trips on “live aboards” have been really enjoyable with excellent food and shorter runs to fishing. Tarpon, permit, bonefish and other species are available everyday. This saltwater fly fishing paradise is not to be missed!

Georgiana Yacht Island of Youth

GEORGIANA yacht, one of the latest additions on Avalon family, is a brand new yacht designed to take you to the most remote and pristine parts of the Island of the Youth. The Georgiana is 100 feet long with comfortable cabins and private bathrooms used for weekly trips inside the Marine Park of the Canarreos Archipelago, the world famous chain of islands that runs eighty miles from the Island of the Youth to Cayo Largo in Southern Cuba. It can accommodate groups of 6 anglers, in 6 deluxe cabins with air conditioning, hot water, private bathroom and wide storage space.

Georgiana Yacht Island of Youth

Georgiana Yacht Island of Youth

Rates include
Reception in Havana. 2-night accommodation in a 5* Hotel in Havana. Airticket Havana/Nueva Gerona/Havana. 6-night accommodation in the Georgiana yacht full board. 5 full and 2 half fishing days with guide and skiff. Fishing license.
Rates do not include:
International Airticket. Cuba visa voucher, personal health insurance, extras in Havana, fishing equipment and flies, staff and guide gratuities.

For more info on this trip shoot me an email at: caddiseug@yahoo.com

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Travel Install # 2: Jurassic Lake Lodge Argentina

rainbow trout jurassic lake lodge argentina

Jurassic Lake is nothing short of a biological anomaly and must be the most prolific trophy rainbow fishery on the planet. The lake itself is a large desert sink lake measuring approximately 20 by 15 km. It is located at approximately 3,000 ft. elevation in the wide open desolate expanse of the Patagonian Steppe. And while it looks like a saltwater body of water with its wind-chopped, blue water channels and shelves, it is teaming with small scuds and massive rainbow trout. Here the rainbow trout average over 10 pounds with countless fish in the mid-teens as well as good numbers of fish into the 20 + pound class. These fish are extremely stout and most are incredibly strong and acrobatic.

The Lodge has the good fortune of being located at the mouth of Jurassic lake’s only significant tributary. With no outlet, this is far and away the best location on the lake with anglers stacking up big numbers of big fish virtually every day of the season. There have been some reports of slower fishing in February where anglers might only catch 5-10 big fish a day, but by in large the general level of productivity of the camp water is hard to comprehend.

For more information about this trip please click here: Book Jurassic Lake Lodge

Location:
Jurassic Lake is located in the Santa Cruz Province in Argentina. The lake is roughly 6-7 hours north of Calafate by vehicle, but only about 380 kilometers (236 miles) away, and 1 hour southwest of Comodoro Rivadavia by charter flight.

jurassic lake lodge facility

Fishing Program:
All fly fishing is done while wading or standing on the bank. There are typically up to five guides on-site depending on occupancy. Anglers typically fish stations in nearby bays, on the peninsula, near the river’s mouth, and the lower stretches of the Barrancoso river and cast (often into or across the wind) with floating or intermediate lines and employ a slow retrieve. Also, there are several upper river beats that we encourage all anglers to rotate through during the week. There are a wide variety of flies that work well, with woolly buggers, zonkers, egg patterns, and especially assorted nymphs tied on heavy wire hooks being the staples.
There are certain times and specific bays where, during certain conditions (especially during the low light evening hours) the big fish (most often pods of them) come within a few feet of the banks and cruise the shallows like massive bonefish. Even in harsh wind keep mindful of sight fishing opportunities as you can often make out dark pods of fish.

The guides are a combination of camp hosts and guides. They will show you the general fishing program and fishing areas, give advice on fly selection and technique, help with landing fish, take photos, and assist you with whatever you may need. Fishing will mainly be done without a guide at your side at all times and therefore the program is best described as lightly guided.

argentina jurassic lake

Accommodations and Meals:
This newly remodeled and improved lodge facility can take as many as ten anglers housed in five rooms double occupancy rooms with private bath and shower. The rooms have comfortable beds, electricity, and heater. We always recommend traveling with a headlamp, water bottle and ear plugs.

Excellent hearty meals and dinners complete with wine are served in the main lodge. This is a fun gathering spot with a large dining table, plenty of light and busy cooking staff. Coffee, tea, snacks as well as beer and wine are always close at hand.

jurassic lake lodge

Sample Itineraries:
Full Week (7 Night/6.5 Day)
Friday: Arrive to Buenos Aires in the morning. Transfer to the domestic airport, fly to Comodoro Rivadavia and overnight.
Saturday: Take early charter flight from Comodoro Rivadavia to Jurassic Lake Lodge. Arrive to Jurassic Lake Lodge after 1 hour flight. Fish upon arrrival.
Sunday-Friday: Six full days of fishing.
Saturday: Take early charter flight from Jurassic Lake Lodge to Comodoro Rivadavia. Arrive to Comodoro Rivadavia before Noon. Return flight to Buenos Aires. Transfer to international airport for late flight home.
First Half Week (3 Night/3 Day)
Friday: Arrive to Buenos Aires in the morning. Transfer to the domestic airport, fly to Comodoro Rivadavia and overnight.
Saturday: Take early charter flight from Comodoro Rivadavia to Jurassic Lake Lodge. Arrive to Jurassic Lake Lodge after 1 hour flight. Fish upon arrival.
Sunday-Monday: Two full days of fishing.
Tuesday: Fish half day. Depart the lodge and transfer to Calafate. Overnight in Calafate.

Second Half Week (4 Night/3 Day)
Monday: Arrive to Buenos Aires / Depart for Calafate / Overnight in Calafate
Tuesday: Depart from Calafate to Jurassic Lake Lodge at 11:30 AM/ Arrive lodge around 6 PM / Fish the rest of the day
Wednesday-Friday: Three full days of fishing.
Saturday: Take early flight from Jurassic Lake Lodge to Comodoro Rivadavia. Arrive to Comodoro Rivadavia before Noon. Return flight to Buenos Aires. Transfer to international airport fro late flight home.

2016 “Prime Time” Availability
Nov. 5-12 – 10 rods
Nov 19-26 – 4 rods
Dec 10-17 – 7 rods

For more information about this trip please click here: Book Jurassic Lake Lodge

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OregonFlyFishingBlog.com Travel Week: First Install Cedar Lodge New Zealand

cedar lodge new zealand all inclusive helicopter fly fishing

Winter time in the Pacific Northwest is great for Winter steelheading but let’s not forget about planning and dreaming about your next destination fly fishing trip. This week I thought I would share some ideas for the coming year. We start with New Zealand, closest to our hearts Cedar Lodge.

underwater brown trout release New Zealnd fly fishing at cedar lodge

Cedar Lodge’s season starts around the 15th of November. High country rivers in Mt. Aspiring National Park open the first Saturday of November. We get going roughly the week after the opening week push. Spring is variable in terms of water and weather conditions, but fish are hungry and often we see better numbers of fish during the Nov-Dec period.

dry fly fishing on the south island of new zealand

One of the most common questions we get is “when is the best time to come?” The easy answer is “anytime” you can make it, but here are a few thoughts. In a perfect world everyday in February (high summer) would be blue bird weather and Cicada’s would be singing, banging into you, and struggling on the water. Big browns would be free rising and water levels ideal. But we are set at roughly the 45th parallel and the weather varies. We just had 2 feet of rain in 3 days! 3500 lightening strikes hit central Otago during that period. One night the thunder was so loud it resembled 50 trains barreling down the valley, with the odd one crashing into our house. Back to the best time of year, January and February are considered high summer and we do book these weeks roughly a year in advance. Here is my sleeper pick for the best time of year. The two weeks prior to Christmas have been the transition between spring and summer the past 3 seasons. We have seen excellent Manuka Beetle activity and the weather has been largely settled and general fishing and tourism traffic is considerably less in New Zealand. December 10-22 is a fantastic window.

underwater release brown trout at cedar lodge

The fishing at Cedar Lodge: The two truly unique aspects of Cedar Lodge are location and inclusive helicopter transport to and from the rivers we fish. We are positioned at the edge of Mt. Aspiring Park and fish numerous rivers east and west of New Zealand’s southern divide. The fact that we own our helicopter makes heli transport inclusive rather than an additional charge at retail rates. We fish with five and six weight rods, use primarily dry flies with the occasional nymph dropper. Fish generally range in size from 2-8lbs, browns and rainbows are available depending upon the days local.

brown trout release at Cedar Lodge New Zealand

What to bring: We have quite a few guests arrive without rods, reels, boots, waders, flies etc. That’s fine! We have everything you might need here at the lodge. If you do want to bring your own gear we suggest rubber soled wading shoes, wading socks, five and six weight rods, 9-12ft 4x leaders, 3-5x tippet and an assortment of flies depending upon the season. Because the weather does vary we suggest you focus on layering and are prepared for all conditions. It can be 80 degrees one day and snow the next. A fishing license with “back country endorsement”, sunscreen, insect repellent, hat, buff, day pack and good polarized sunglasses are all necessities.

Meals and Accommodations: We have really “ramped” up the garden the past few seasons and along with famous New Zealand lamb, venison, and seafood our mains include freshly picked organic fruits and veggies. Hardy breakfasts get you started each morning and stream-side lunches are served with a cup of tea or coffee. The lodge has only 4 rooms, our maximum capacity is 8 guests. Each room has an every changing view of the Mountains of Mt. Aspiring national park.

Why come to Cedar Lodge New Zealand? I will make this easy. Sight fishing in crystal clear rivers for big trout in water you can drink out of!

You will find much more info at: http://cedarlodge.net/index.html

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DNA evidence shows that salmon hatcheries cause substantial, rapid genetic changes

CORVALLIS, Ore. – A new study on steelhead trout in Oregon offers genetic evidence that wild and hatchery fish are different at the DNA level, and that they can become different with surprising speed.

Juvenile steelhead trout

The research, published today in Nature Communications, found that after one generation of hatchery culture, the offspring of wild fish and first-generation hatchery fish differed in the activity of more than 700 genes.

A single generation of adaptation to the hatchery resulted in observable changes at the DNA level that were passed on to offspring, scientists reported.

This research was conducted at Oregon State University in collaboration with the Oregon Department of Fisheries and Wildlife. Scientists say the findings essentially close the case on whether or not wild and hatchery fish can be genetically different.

Differences in survival and reproductive success between hatchery and wild fish have long offered evidence of rapid adaptation to the hatchery environment. This new DNA evidence directly measured the activity of all genes in the offspring of hatchery and wild fish. It conclusively demonstrates that the genetic differences between hatchery and wild fish are large in scale and fully heritable.

“A fish hatchery is a very artificial environment that causes strong natural selection pressures,” said Michael Blouin, a professor of integrative biology in the OSU College of Science. “A concrete box with 50,000 other fish all crowded together and fed pellet food is clearly a lot different than an open stream.”

It’s not clear exactly what traits are being selected for, but the study was able to identify some genetic changes that may explain how the fish are responding to the novel environment in the hatchery.

“We observed that a large number of genes were involved in pathways related to wound healing, immunity, and metabolism, and this is consistent with the idea that the earliest stages of domestication may involve adapting to highly crowded conditions,” said Mark Christie, lead author of the study.

Aside from crowding, which is common in the hatchery, injuries also happen more often and disease can be more prevalent.

The genetic changes are substantial and rapid, the study found. It’s literally a process of evolution at work, but in this case it does not take multiple generations or long periods of time.

“We expected hatcheries to have a genetic impact,” Blouin said. “However, the large amount of change we observed at the DNA level was really amazing. This was a surprising result.”

With the question put to rest of whether hatchery fish are different, Blouin said, it may now be possible to determine exactly how they are different, and work to address that problem. When the genetic changes that occur in a hatchery environment are better understood, it could be possible to change the way fish are raised in order to produce hatchery fish that are more like wild fish. This research is a first step in that direction.

This work was performed using steelhead trout from the Hood River in Oregon. It was supported by the Bonneville Power Administration and the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Posted in Oregon Conservation News | Leave a comment

WInter Steelhead Update

Mongo Island

Hard to believe its already mid-February 2016! With the recent rains over the weekend, all coastal streams are coming into good to very good fishing levels. Anglers are reporting fair to good catches on the Alsea, Siletz and Siuslaw with egg patterns, and swinging when water clarity permits. Anglers should be aware of river level reports before heading out as the current forecast will call for showers and some rivers may be impacted greater than others.

Here some egg patterns that have a proven track record of success: lowly glowly, clown egg and the thunder egg. We have a good supply in stock at the shop. More rain is forecasted in the coming days ahead with slight rises projected. Hopefully, this will bring great expectations of success for the winter steelhead angler.

Some rivers are producing fine natives in addition to the BBQ bound hatchery fish. Here a few pics of recent catches from some of our coastal streams. It looks good for the coming weekend, get out there!

Mongo 2

Mongo land

LV

Posted in Coastal Steelhead Fishing, Fishing Reports | Leave a comment

Understanding Ostrich (a little)

This is an excellent ostrich plume, probably several years old. I do not remember the origin.

This is an excellent ostrich plume, probably several years old. I do not remember the origin.

I tie with a lot of ostrich and realize that things I take for granted might not be understood by all fly tyers. The fly tying industry competes with the fashion industry, the costume industry, and the auto industry to get the best ostrich at the best prices possible. Over time, I have seen quality and availability vary considerably. All ostrich is useful but the fact remains that individual plumes have different properties that affect the performance of the flies we tie.  The various commercial providers of ostrich get the best plumes they can, but the raw feathers they are able to obtain are not the same from week to week, month to month and so on.

If I want to tie with ostrich – I take the best I can get through time, and adapt to a shifting playing field. Many beginning tyers do not understand how much ostrich can vary, and may blame the commercial providers for differences they see. In my experience, every commercial distributor is doing the best they can to provide first quality feathers – but from time to time they must pass on whatever is the best they can get in order to provide any ostrich at all.

The preferences of individual fly artisans vary too, with some wanting fluffy ostrich and some wanting slender strands on the plume that are similar to Rhea.

The following photos will illustrate a few points to consider. I tie with the following brands, and will limit my remarks to these.

OPST barred ostrich

OPST dotted ostrich

MFC premium ostrich

Hareline ostrich 

Other distributors of ostrich probably deal with the same issues I will discuss. I encourage anyone who loves ostrich to stock up when you are in your local fly shop and find the PERFECT ostrich. Of course, your tastes for ostrich may shift over time, but it is unlikely to imagine a future when ostrich is more available or higher quality than we see today.

Here goes – – – – – –

These ostrich barbules have consistently sharp tips and are tapered from a thick base.

These ostrich barbules have consistently sharp tips and are tapered from a thick base.

This ostrich plume (the same we have  been looking at) not only has shlarp tips but also very firm base to each fiber. this means it will stand out if spun in a loop and hold a lot of loft.

This ostrich plume (the same we have been looking at) not only has sharp tips but also very firm base to each fiber. this means it will stand out if spun in a loop and hold a lot of loft.

These ostrich fibers are sharp but a little scraggly and have some broken tips. Still good stuff and quite useful.

These ostrich fibers are sharp but a little scraggly and have some broken tips. Still good stuff and quite useful.

The fibers on this ostrich plume are not quite as firm at the base as on the orange plume, still reasonably firm though.

The fibers on this ostrich plume are not quite as firm at the base as on the orange plume, still reasonably firm though.

This is the portion of the ostrich I most appreciate if it is in fact short and firm engough to wind about three turns around the hook shank, intruder shank, or tube as you would wind a feather stem. I save these for my most special occasions. Rare stuff.

This is the portion of the ostrich I most appreciate if it is in fact short and firm engough to wind about three turns around the hook shank, intruder shank, or tube as you would wind a feather stem. I save these for my most special occasions. Rare stuff.

The fibers must be firm and short and with no broken tips. Never expect these qualities and never take them for granted.

The fibers must be firm and short and with no broken tips. Never expect these qualities and never take them for granted.

Some ostrich is packaged two plumes per, and in these cases it is customary for the two plumes to vary in quality or properties wth one large and one small. No one is tricking you here, it is normal industry practice. The largest nicest plume in the package will be in front. These plumes were in a single package and illustrate size difference. Both are useful and serve different purposes on different size flies.

Some ostrich is packaged two plumes per, and in these cases it is customary for the two plumes to vary in quality or properties wth one large and one small. No one is tricking you here, it is normal industry practice. The largest nicest plume in the package will be in front. These plumes were in a single package and illustrate size difference. Both are useful and serve different purposes on different size flies.

The charateristics, color, and quality of ostrich from the same distributor will shift over time due to circumstances beyone their control. These plumes are both by OPST, both are very good, and both are very different, obtained about two months apart. This is normal and expected.

The charateristics, color, and quality of ostrich from the same distributor will shift over time due to circumstances beyone their control. These plumes are both by OPST, both are very good (obtained in two different packages), and both are very different, obtained about two months apart. This is normal and expected.

These two plumes were in the same OPST package and are very similar is size but the fibers on one plume are a little fuller with fewer broken tips than on the other plume. Again, this is normal, and the fish do not shy away from a few gnarly tips.

These two plumes were in the same OPST package and are very similar is size but the fibers on one plume are a little fuller with fewer broken tips than on the other plume. Again, this is normal, and the fish do not shy away from a few gnarly tips.

Illustrating the size and tip quality differences in a single package of dotted OPST ostrich.  This is all good stuff and I'll use every bit of it on various parts of my flies.

Illustrating the size and tip quality differences in a single package of dotted OPST ostrich. This is all good stuff and I’ll use every bit of it on various parts of my flies. I should note here that OPST has enlarged the size of the dots on their ostrich and I like the big dots much better than the smaller dots of the old style.

This photo shows a black Hareline ostrich plume alongside a barred MFC plume. They are both large but their properties are extremely different. The Hareline ostrich is full and fluffy, while the MFC is slender and sleek, perfectly barred. While both plumes are superior, they will produce flies with a very different look.

This photo shows a black Hareline ostrich plume alongside a barred MFC plume. They are both large but their properties are extremely different. The Hareline ostrich is full and fluffy, while the MFC is slender and sleek, perfectly barred. While both plumes are superior, they will produce flies with a very different look.

SAMSUNG CSCThis photo shows a closer view of the slender MFC barred ostrich compared to the fully fluffy Hareline ostrich. I use both in my flies and simply want to let the novice tyers understand that these differences are normal and in fact useful to our creative palate.

This is by no means the full story of ostrich, but I hope these photos and notes help many of my fellow fly artisans understand the variability and usefulness of these fine feathers.

I have no way of knowing what we will have in the way of ostrich a year from now or five years from now. Same goes for every natural feather we use.

Jay Nicholas February 2016

 

 

Posted in Fly Tying, Fly Tying Materials and Supplies | 3 Comments

Come see the 2016 Fly Fishing Film Tour in Corvallis on Saturday February 20!

2016 Fly Fishing Film Tour Trailer from The Fly Fishing Film Tour on Vimeo.

Location: LaSells Stewart Center/OSU Conference Center

Doors open at 6:30 so you can enjoy a pre-event social gathering with beverages from local breweries, ciderhouses, and distilleries. The event will include door prizes, a silent auction, and a raffle. The films start promptly at 8:00.

Tickets are available online.

All proceeds from the event will benefit The Bluebacks Trout Unlimited chapter’s environmental and conservation projects.

Posted in Oregon Fly Fishing Clubs and Events | Leave a comment